Crowd behaviour and motion: Empirical methods

M Haghani, M Sarvi - Transportation research part B: methodological, 2018 - Elsevier
Introduction The safety of humans in crowded environments has been recognised as an
important and rapidly growing research area with significant implications for urban planning …

Empirical methods in pedestrian, crowd and evacuation dynamics: Part I. Experimental methods and emerging topics

M Haghani - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
The role of data-driven approaches in studies of crowd behaviour has received an
unprecedented recognition in recent years. As a result, the size of the empirical crowd …

[HTML][HTML] Using virtual reality to study pedestrian exit choice behaviour during evacuations

Y Feng, DC Duives, SP Hoogendoorn - Safety science, 2021 - Elsevier
Exit choice is vital to pedestrians' survival during evacuations. This paper presents the
results of a VR experiment and a field experiment to study pedestrian exit choice behaviour …

Empirical methods in pedestrian, crowd and evacuation dynamics: Part II. Field methods and controversial topics

M Haghani - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
Following the review of the experimental methods and top emerging topics, here, studies
using the field data collection methods of pedestrian dynamics (April 2017-July 2019) are …

[HTML][HTML] Development and evaluation of a VR research tool to study wayfinding behaviour in a multi-story building

Y Feng, DC Duives, SP Hoogendoorn - Safety science, 2022 - Elsevier
Although understanding wayfinding behaviour in complex buildings is important to ensure
pedestrian safety, the state of the art predominantly investigated pedestrian movement in …

[HTML][HTML] Wayfinding behaviour in a multi-level building: A comparative study of HMD VR and Desktop VR

Y Feng, DC Duives, SP Hoogendoorn - Advanced Engineering Informatics, 2022 - Elsevier
Virtual Reality (VR) provides the possibility to study pedestrian wayfinding behaviour in multi-
level buildings. Although VR has been applied increasingly to study pedestrian behaviour, it …

Evacuation behaviour of crowds under high and low levels of urgency: Experiments of reaction time, exit choice and exit-choice adaptation

M Haghani, M Sarvi, Z Shahhoseini - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
How does evacuation behaviour of crowds vary based on the level of perceived urgency?
This question was investigated using two simulated experiments of crowd evacuations …

Panic, irrationality, and herding: three ambiguous terms in crowd dynamics research

M Haghani, E Cristiani, NWF Bode… - Journal of advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Background. The three terms “panic”,“irrationality”, and “herding” are ubiquitous in the crowd
dynamics literature and have a strong influence on both modelling and management …

Comparing the route-choice behavior of pedestrians around obstacles in a virtual experiment and a field study

H Li, J Zhang, L Xia, W Song, NWF Bode - Transportation research part C …, 2019 - Elsevier
Pedestrians often need to decide between different routes they can use to reach their
intended destinations, both during emergencies and in their daily lives. This route-choice …

Crowds in front of bottlenecks at entrances from the perspective of physics and social psychology

J Adrian, A Seyfried, A Sieben - Journal of the Royal …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
This article presents an interdisciplinary study of physical and social psychological effects on
crowd dynamics based on a series of bottleneck experiments. Bottlenecks are of particular …