The well developing industry of electronics is insistent to low power and high speed and less
area ADCs (analog to digital converters). Comparator is device that is especially employed …

To produce copy of current flowing through active devices, from one end to other end of the
circuit, current mirrors (CM) are used irrespective of loading effect. It's indispensable part of …

This article mostly emphasize on the study and characterization of CMOS differential ring
voltage control oscillator (DRVCO). There are numerous DRVCO with various kinds of delay …

Current mirror is utilized to produce replica of current flowing through active devices, from
one end to other end of the circuit irrespective of loading effect. It is an indispensable part of …

To meet the requirement of the growing wireless arena, ring structured voltage controlled
oscillators have been discussed by means of small and large signal analysis to satisfy …

Current control systems and emulation systems (Hardware-in-the-Loop, HIL or Processor-in-
the-Loop, PIL) for high-end power-electronic applications often consist of numerous …

This paper describes analysis and design of 2-stage CMOS operational amplifier (Op Amp).
The designed circuit operates at 3.3 V of supply voltage and at tsmc 0.35 μm CMOS …

Network on Chip (NoC) router plays a vital role in System on Chip (SoC) applications.
Routing operation is difficult to perform inside the SoC chip. Because it contains millions of …