Mitochondrial dynamics and its involvement in disease

DC Chan - Annual review of pathology: mechanisms of disease, 2020 - annualreviews.org
The dynamic properties of mitochondria—including their fusion, fission, and degradation—
are critical for their optimal function in energy generation. The interplay of fusion and fission …

Pleiotropic effects of mitochondria in aging

T Lima, TY Li, A Mottis, J Auwerx - Nature aging, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is typified by a progressive decline in mitochondrial activity and stress resilience.
Here, we review how mitochondrial stress pathways have pleiotropic effects on cellular and …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial diseases: hope for the future

OM Russell, GS Gorman, RN Lightowlers, DM Turnbull - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Mitochondrial diseases are clinically heterogeneous disorders caused by a wide spectrum
of mutations in genes encoded by either the nuclear or the mitochondrial genome …

The potential of mitochondrial genome engineering

P Silva-Pinheiro, M Minczuk - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Mitochondria are subject to unique genetic control by both nuclear DNA and their own
genome, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), of which each mitochondrion contains multiple …

Mitochondrial membrane proteins and VPS35 orchestrate selective removal of mtDNA

A Sen, S Kallabis, F Gaedke, C Jüngst, J Boix… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Understanding the mechanisms governing selective turnover of mutation-bearing mtDNA is
fundamental to design therapeutic strategies against mtDNA diseases. Here, we show that …

Mitochondrial DNA: distribution, mutations, and elimination

C Yan, X Duanmu, L Zeng, B Liu, Z Song - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Mitochondrion harbors its own DNA (mtDNA), which encodes many critical proteins for the
assembly and activity of mitochondrial respiratory complexes. mtDNA is packed by many …

PINK1 phosphorylates Drp1S616 to regulate mitophagy‐independent mitochondrial dynamics

H Han, J Tan, R Wang, H Wan, Y He, X Yan, J Guo… - EMBO …, 2020 - embopress.org
Impairment of PINK 1/parkin‐mediated mitophagy is currently proposed to be the molecular
basis of mitochondrial abnormality in Parkinson's disease (PD). We here demonstrate that …

Mitochondrial fragmentation drives selective removal of deleterious mtDNA in the germline

T Lieber, SP Jeedigunta, JM Palozzi, R Lehmann… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Mitochondria contain their own genomes that, unlike nuclear genomes, are inherited only in
the maternal line. Owing to a high mutation rate and low levels of recombination of …

Mitochondrial function in development and disease

MP Rossmann, SM Dubois… - Disease models & …, 2021 - journals.biologists.com
Mitochondria are organelles with vital functions in almost all eukaryotic cells. Often
described as the cellular 'powerhouses' due to their essential role in aerobic oxidative …

In vivo imaging of mitochondrial DNA mutations using an integrated nano Cas12a sensor

Y Li, Y Wu, R Xu, J Guo, F Quan, Y Zhang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) play critical roles in many human diseases. In vivo
visualization of cells bearing mtDNA mutations is important for resolving the complexity of …