Phytoplankton plays an essential role in the biogeochemical cycle because it is at the top of
the food chain and is a source of oxygen. Eutrophication causes coastal areas to deteriorate …

Globally kelp farming is gaining attention to mitigate land-use pressures and achieve carbon
neutrality. However, the influence of environmental perturbations on kelp farming remains …

In estuaries, phytoplankton are faced with strong environmental forcing (eg high turbidity,
salinity gradients). Taxa that appear under such conditions may play a critical role in …

The toxicity of microplastic particles (MPs) on aquatic environments has been widely
reported; however, their effects on protists are still contradictory. For example, it is unclear if …

Temperature and light substantially influence red tide succession. However, it remains
unclear whether the molecular mechanisms differ among species. In this study, we …

The interactive effects of temperature (15–30° C), salinity (5–30) and light (low-100 and high-
300 μmol photons m− 2 s− 1) on growth, thermal niche properties and cellular carbon (C) …

Water temperature is a major parameter affecting the growth and distribution of mixotrophic
dinoflagellates. To predict the distribution of a mixotrophic dinoflagellate during a global …

In many problems, to analyze the process/metabolism behavior, a model of the system is
identified. The main gap is the weakness of current methods vs. noisy environments. The …

The toxin‐producing dinoflagellate Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax has become increasingly
abundant in northern European waters, replacing other Alexandrium species. A …

Ocean warming and acidification may significantly alter the distribution and intensity of
harmful algal blooms as well as their effects on marine food webs. Estimating such effects …