Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) printing is transforming manufacturing paradigms within
healthcare. Vat photopolymerization 3D printing technology combines the benefits of high …

Two‐photon polymerization (TPP) has become a premier state‐of‐the‐art method for
microscale fabrication of bespoke polymeric devices and surfaces. With applications ranging …

With the advent of femtosecond lasers in the early 1990s, ultrafast laser processing has
proven to be an imperative tool for micro/nano machining. Two-photon lithography (TPL) is …

Abstract The 'one-size-fits-all'approach followed by conventional drug delivery platforms
often restricts its application in pharmaceutical industry, due to the incapability of adapting to …

Additive manufacturing (AM) is gaining interests in drug delivery applications, offering
innovative opportunities for the design and development of systems with complex geometry …

The treatment of infected bone defects is a major clinical challenge, which requires the
development of scaffolds to simultaneously eliminate infection and provide a suitable …

Photoactivated materials have found widespread use in biological and medical applications
and are playing an increasingly important role in the nascent field of three-dimensional (3D) …

Advances in areas such as data analytics, genomics, and imaging have revealed individual
patient complexities and exposed the inherent limitations of generic therapies for patient …

Abstract The introduction of Industrial Revolution (IR) 4.0 has signalled a transformation of
traditional manufacturing landscape to intelligent production systems and advanced …

The traditional healthcare method follows 'one-size-fits-all'criteria, which shows some
limitations in rendering proper results due to varied pharmacokinetic traits of different …