Toward explainable artificial intelligence for precision pathology

F Klauschen, J Dippel, P Keyl… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
The rapid development of precision medicine in recent years has started to challenge
diagnostic pathology with respect to its ability to analyze histological images and …

International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: sinonasal tumors

EC Kuan, EW Wang, ND Adappa… - International forum of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Sinonasal neoplasms, whether benign and malignant, pose a significant
challenge to clinicians and represent a model area for multidisciplinary collaboration in …

Precision cancer medicine: Concepts, current practice, and future developments

A Edsjö, L Holmquist, B Geoerger… - Journal of Internal …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Precision cancer medicine is a multidisciplinary team effort that requires involvement and
commitment of many stakeholders including the society at large. Building on the success of …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) in solid tumors: Current evidence and future perspectives

F Carosi, E Broseghini, L Fabbri, G Corradi, R Gili… - Cancers, 2024 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1 and IDH2) are essential
metabolic enzymes involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. Several mutations in IDH …

DNA methylation-based classifier differentiates intrahepatic pancreato-biliary tumours

MP Dragomir, TG Calina, E Perez, S Schallenberg… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Differentiating intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas (iCCA) from hepatic
metastases of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PAAD) is challenging. Both tumours have …

Proceedings of the 2023 North American Society of Head and Neck Pathology Companion Meeting, New Orleans, LA, March 12, 2023: navigating new developments …

LM Rooper - Head and Neck Pathology, 2023 - Springer
Although the definitions of sinonasal neuroendocrine and neuroectodermal neoplasms did
not change substantially in the 5th edition WHO Classification of Head and Neck Tumours …

Prediction of DNA methylation-based tumor types from histopathology in central nervous system tumors with deep learning

DT Hoang, ED Shulman, R Turakulov, Z Abdullaev… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Precision in the diagnosis of diverse central nervous system (CNS) tumor types is crucial for
optimal treatment. DNA methylation profiles, which capture the methylation status of …

Recent advances in epigenetic anticancer therapeutics and future perspectives

L Ren, Y Yang, W Li, H Yang, Y Zhang, B Ge… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Tumor development is frequently accompanied by abnormal expression of multiple genomic
genes, which can be broadly viewed as decreased expression of tumor suppressor genes …

EpiDiP/NanoDiP: a versatile unsupervised machine learning edge computing platform for epigenomic tumour diagnostics

J Hench, C Hultschig, J Brugger, L Mariani… - Acta Neuropathologica …, 2024 - Springer
DNA methylation analysis based on supervised machine learning algorithms with static
reference data, allowing diagnostic tumour typing with unprecedented precision, has quickly …

[HTML][HTML] Preemptively pruning Clever-Hans strategies in deep neural networks

L Linhardt, KR Müller, G Montavon - Information Fusion, 2024 - Elsevier
Robustness has become an important consideration in deep learning. With the help of
explainable AI, mismatches between an explained model's decision strategy and the user's …