Artificial intelligence: revolutionizing cardiology with large language models

MJ Boonstra, D Weissenbacher, JH Moore… - European Heart …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Natural language processing techniques are having an increasing impact on clinical care
from patient, clinician, administrator, and research perspective. Among others are automated …

Language, common sense, and the Winograd schema challenge

J Browning, Y LeCun - Artificial Intelligence, 2023 - Elsevier
Since the 1950s, philosophers and AI researchers have held that disambiguating natural
language sentences depended on common sense. In 2011, the Winograd Schema …

Deep reinforcement learning based trajectory planning under uncertain constraints

L Chen, Z Jiang, L Cheng, AC Knoll… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
With the advance in algorithms, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) offers solutions to
trajectory planning under uncertain environments. Different from traditional trajectory …

[图书][B] From deep learning to rational machines: What the history of philosophy can teach us about the future of artificial intelligence

CJ Buckner - 2023 - books.google.com
" This book provides a framework for thinking about foundational philosophical questions
surrounding machine learning as an approach to artificial intelligence. Specifically, it links …

Abstraction for deep reinforcement learning

M Shanahan, M Mitchell - arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.05839, 2022 - arxiv.org
We characterise the problem of abstraction in the context of deep reinforcement learning.
Various well established approaches to analogical reasoning and associative memory might …

Synergistic information supports modality integration and flexible learning in neural networks solving multiple tasks

AM Proca, FE Rosas, AI Luppi, D Bor… - PLOS Computational …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Striking progress has been made in understanding cognition by analyzing how the brain is
engaged in different modes of information processing. For instance, so-called synergistic …

The signature-testing approach to mapping biological and artificial intelligences

AH Taylor, APM Bastos, RL Brown, C Allen - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2022 - cell.com
Making inferences from behaviour to cognition is problematic due to a many-to-one mapping
problem, in which any one behaviour can be generated by multiple possible cognitive …

General intelligence disentangled via a generality metric for natural and artificial intelligence

J Hernández-Orallo, BS Loe, L Cheke… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Success in all sorts of situations is the most classical interpretation of general intelligence.
Under limited resources, however, the capability of an agent must necessarily be limited too …

Unsupervised object-based transition models for 3d partially observable environments

A Creswell, R Kabra, C Burgess… - Advances in neural …, 2021 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We present a slot-wise, object-based transition model that decomposes a scene into objects,
aligns them (with respect to a slot-wise object memory) to maintain a consistent order across …

Information optimization and transferable state abstractions in deep reinforcement learning

D Gomez, N Quijano, LF Giraldo - IEEE Transactions on Pattern …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
While humans and animals learn incrementally during their lifetimes and exploit their
experience to solve new tasks, standard deep reinforcement learning methods specialize to …