Several co‐existing diseases and/or conditions (co‐morbidities) are present in patients with
heart failure (HF), with diverse clinical relevance. Multiple mechanisms may underlie the co …

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of anemia on mortality in chronic
heart failure (CHF). Background: Anemia is frequently observed in patients with CHF, and …

Objectives: The aim of this study was to comprehensively delineate iron metabolism and its
implications in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Background: Iron deficiency is an …

Objectives: We tested the hypothesis that intravenous iron improves exercise tolerance in
anemic and nonanemic patients with symptomatic chronic heart failure (CHF) and iron …

model of heart failure induced by myocardial infarction, anemia was linked to activation of
the TNF-/Fas signaling pathway. 34 The number of bone marrow progenitor cells and the …

Anemia is a common comorbidity in patients with heart failure and is associated with worse
long-term outcomes. Although the cause of anemia in heart failure is unclear, the weight of …

Anemia and iron deficiency are common in patients with heart failure (HF), and are
associated with worse symptoms and adverse outcomes in this population. Although the two …

Aims Limited data are available on iron parameters in patients hospitalized for
decompensation of chronic heart failure. Methods and results Iron parameters of patients …

Aims Therapy with iv iron in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and iron deficiency (ID)
improves symptoms, functional capacity, and quality of life. We sought to investigate whether …

Objectives: This study was designed to investigate whether selected baseline variables and
early response markers predict the effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) on …