Genetics and epigenetics in obesity

K Rohde, M Keller, L la Cour Poulsen, M Blüher… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity is among the most threatening health burdens worldwide and its prevalence has
markedly increased over the last decades. Obesity maybe considered a heritable trait …

Blood-based DNA methylation biomarkers for type 2 diabetes: potential for clinical applications

T Willmer, R Johnson, J Louw, C Pheiffer - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. It is a chronic
metabolic disorder that develops due to an interplay of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental …

The role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus

SAH Ahmed, SA Ansari, EPK Mensah-Brown… - Clinical …, 2020 - Springer
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition characterised by β cell dysfunction and
persistent hyperglycaemia. The disorder can be due to the absence of adequate pancreatic …

DNA methylation patterning and the regulation of beta cell homeostasis

N Parveen, S Dhawan - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Pancreatic beta cells play a central role in regulating glucose homeostasis by secreting the
hormone insulin. Failure of beta cells due to reduced function and mass and the resulting …

Childhood trauma, the stress response and metabolic syndrome: a focus on DNA methylation

JS Womersley, J Nothling, S Toikumo… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Childhood trauma (CT) is well established as a potent risk factor for the development of
mental disorders. However, the potential of adverse early experiences to exert chronic and …

Race-specific alterations in DNA methylation among middle-aged African Americans and Whites with metabolic syndrome

KN Chitrala, DG Hernandez, MA Nalls, NA Mode… - Epigenetics, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of cardiometabolic risk factors for all-cause mortality,
cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Identifying epigenetic alterations associated with MetS …

Epigenetic regulation of PDX-1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus

J Liu, G Lang, J Shi - Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia
which is caused by insufficient insulin secretion or insulin resistance. Interaction of genetic …

[HTML][HTML] piRNA-6426 increases DNMT3B-mediated SOAT1 methylation and improves heart failure

N Zhong, X Nong, J Diao, G Yang - Aging (Albany NY), 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose: Previous studies found that piRNAs could participate in disease progression by
regulating DNA methylation, but there are few reports on their roles in heart failure (HF) …

DNA methylation changes and inflammaging in aging-associated diseases

M Alimohammadi, S Makaremi, A Rahimi… - …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Aging as an inevitable phenomenon is associated with pervasive changes in physiological
functions. There is a relationship between aging and the increase of several chronic …

Metabolic syndrome: Nutri-epigenetic cause or consequence?

AD Silva, E Velasteguí, IB Falconí, V García-Solorzano… - Heliyon, 2023 - cell.com
Metabolic syndrome is a complex disease that results from the interplay of genetic and
environmental factors, which increase the comorbidity risk of obesity, hyperglycemia …