Network pharmacology was rapidly developed based on multidisciplinary holistic analysis of
biological systems, which has become a popular tool in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) …

Neospora caninum is an intracellular protozoan parasite affecting numerous animal species.
It induces significant economic losses because of abortion and neonatal abnormalities in …

Background At present, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by infection with
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, is spreading all over the world, with …

Toxoplasma gondii infects almost all warm-blooded animals, including humans, leading to
both cellular and humoral immune responses in the host. The virulence of T. gondii is strain …

The development of molecular genetics has greatly enhanced the study of the biology and
pathology associated with parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa. While the molecular tools …

The intraspecific variability among Neospora caninum isolates in their in vitro behaviour and
in vivo virulence has been widely studied. In particular, transcriptomic and proteomic …

Vaccination has the potential to be the most cost-effective control measure for reducing the
economic burden of neosporosis in cattle. In this study, the immune-stimulatory effect of …

Background Neospora caninum is an obligate intracellular parasite, and its ability to survive
inside host immune cells may be a key mechanism for the establishment of infection in …

Neospora caninum is a protozoan parasite which can infect a range of animals, including
dogs, cattle, and sheep. Bovine neosporosis, which mainly causes abortion in cattle, results …

Neospora caninum is an intracellular protozoan parasite responsible for numerous abortion
outbreaks and neonatal abnormalities in cattle. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is critical for …