CZTS has kesterite structure and the composition's formula is Cu 2 ZnSn (S/Se) 4. The
efficiency of CZTS-Se (Coppersingle bondZincsingle bondTin-Sulphur-Selenium) solar …

Organic and inorganic materials such as perovskites, copper indium gallium diselenide,
cadmium telluride, and copper zinc tin sulfide/selenide (CZTS/Se) have been employed to …

In the present study, we adopt an easy and cost-effective route for preparing Cu2ZnSnS4
(CZTS)-absorber nanoparticles by a mechanochemical method using non-toxic and …

Cu2ZnSn (S1–x Se x) 4 (CZTSSe) alloys are promising candidates for low-cost and high-
efficiency thin-film solar cells. Compared to CdTe and Cu (In x Ga1–x) Se2, CZTSSe uses …

In this work, we present the Raman peak positions of the quaternary pure selenide
compound Cu _2 2 ZnSnSe _4 4 (CZTSe) and related secondary phases that were grown …

We report on bandgap engineering of an emerging photovoltaic material of Cu 2 Cd x Zn 1−
x SnS 4 (CCZTS) alloy. CCZTS alloy thin films with different Cd contents and single kesterite …

In our recently published work, the positive effect of a Ge nanolayer introduced into the
processing of Cu2ZnSnSe4 absorbers (CZTSe) was demonstrated. In this contribution, the …

ABSTRACT Zn‐rich Cu2ZnSnSe4 (CZTSe) films were prepared by a two‐step process
consisting in the DC‐magnetron sputtering deposition of a metallic stack precursor followed …

Low Voc is the major factor limiting the current efficiency of pure sulfide Cu 2 ZnSnS 4
(CZTS) thin film solar cells. In this work, stacking two CZTS layers with different majority …

Conducting atomic force microscopy has been performed for a fundamental understanding
of the mechanism responsible for the lower power conversion efficiency (PCE) of …