Pathological vascular wall remodeling refers to the structural and functional changes of the
vessel wall that occur in response to injury that eventually leads to cardiovascular disease …

Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. The underlying mechanisms
of most cardiovascular disorders involve innate and adaptive immune responses, and …

Platelets are small, anucleate entities that bud from megakaryocytes in the bone marrow.
Among circulating cells, platelets are the most abundant cell, traditionally involved in …

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), a deadly vascular disease in human, is a chronic
degenerative process of the abdominal aorta. In this process, inflammatory responses and …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small vesicles released by the majority of cells in response
to cell activation or death stimuli. They are grouped as small EVs or exosomes, large EVs …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the first cause of death worldwide. In recent years,
there has been great interest in the analysis of extracellular vesicles (EVs), including …

Inflammation is the defense mechanism of the immune system against harmful stimuli such
as pathogens, toxic compounds, damaged cells, radiation, etc., and is characterized by …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are an important cause of death and disease worldwide.
Because injured cardiac tissue cannot be repaired itself, it is urgent to develop other …

Background Ex vivo assays of platelet function critically inform mechanistic and clinical
hematology studies, where effects of divergent blood processing methods on platelet …

Aortic aneurysm is a chronic disease characterized by localized expansion of the aorta,
including the ascending aorta, arch, descending aorta, and abdominal aorta. Although aortic …