The mammalian mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) includes complexes I‑IV, as
well as the electron transporters ubiquinone and cytochrome c. There are two electron …

As an essential organelle in nucleated eukaryotic cells, mitochondria play a central role in
energy metabolism, maintenance of redox balance, and regulation of apoptosis …

The successful treatment of cancer has significantly improved as a result of targeted therapy
and immunotherapy. However, during chemotherapy, cancer cells evolve and can acquire …

Mitochondrial uncoupling can be defined as a dissociation between mitochondrial
membrane potential generation and its use for mitochondria-dependent ATP synthesis …

Mitochondrial disorders are among the most frequent inborn errors of metabolism, their
primary cause being the dysfunction of the oxidative phosphorylation system (OXPHOS) …

The Raman spectrum of living cells and microorganisms contains highly specific fingerprint‐
like signatures, useful in unequivocally identifying different species and interpreting …

Neurodegenerative diseases are a heterogeneous group of disorders that are incurable and
characterized by the progressive degeneration of the function and structure of the central …

Mitochondria are ubiquitous intracellular organelles found in almost all eukaryotes and
involved in various aspects of cellular life, with a primary role in energy production. The …

Biological energy transduction underlies all physiological phenomena in cells. The
metabolic systems that support energy transduction have been of great interest due to their …

Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) is a homeostatic mechanism that is intrinsic to
the pulmonary vasculature. Intrapulmonary arteries constrict in response to alveolar hypoxia …