Open-vent, persistently degassing volcanoes—such as Stromboli and Etna (Italy), Villarrica
(Chile), Bagana and Manam (Papua New Guinea), Fuego and Pacaya (Guatemala) …

Volcanism is a potentially important natural source of mercury (Hg) to the environment.
However, its impact on the global Hg cycle remains poorly understood despite advances …

Skeletal muscle exhibits great plasticity in response to altered activity levels, ultimately
resulting in tissue remodelling and substantial changes in mass. Animal research would …

Volcanic gas emissions are intimately linked to the dynamics of magma ascent and
outgassing and, on geological time scales, constitute an important source of volatiles to the …

Open-vent volcanoes are special systems where the dynamics of sustained magmatic
processes can be thoroughly investigated and where new monitoring tools can be tested …

Strombolian eruptions are among the most common subaerial styles of explosive volcanism
worldwide. Distinctive features of each volcano lead to a correspondingly wide range of …

Fluids discharged from volcanic systems are the direct surface manifestation of magma
degassing at depth and provide primary insights for evaluating the state of volcanic activity …

There have been substantial advances in the ability to monitor the activity of hazardous
volcanoes in recent decades. However, obtaining early warning of eruptions remains …

Volcanoes with multiple summit vents present a methodological challenge for determining
vent-specific gas emissions. Here, using a novel approach combining multiple ultraviolet …

How do lava domes release volcanic gases? Studying this problem is crucial to understand,
and potentially anticipate, the generation of the sudden and dangerous explosive eruptions …