Accessing artificial intelligence for clinical decision-making

C Giordano, M Brennan, B Mohamed… - Frontiers in digital …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Advancements in computing and data from the near universal acceptance and
implementation of electronic health records has been formative for the growth of …

Causal machine learning for healthcare and precision medicine

P Sanchez, JP Voisey, T Xia… - Royal Society …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Causal machine learning (CML) has experienced increasing popularity in healthcare.
Beyond the inherent capabilities of adding domain knowledge into learning systems, CML …

[HTML][HTML] Significance of machine learning in healthcare: Features, pillars and applications

M Javaid, A Haleem, RP Singh, R Suman… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Machine Learning (ML) applications are making a considerable impact on
healthcare. ML is a subtype of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology that aims to improve the …

[HTML][HTML] Information fusion as an integrative cross-cutting enabler to achieve robust, explainable, and trustworthy medical artificial intelligence

A Holzinger, M Dehmer, F Emmert-Streib, R Cucchiara… - Information …, 2022 - Elsevier
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been remarkably successful, even
outperforming human performance at certain tasks. There is no doubt that AI is important to …

[HTML][HTML] Towards multi-modal causability with graph neural networks enabling information fusion for explainable AI

A Holzinger, B Malle, A Saranti, B Pfeifer - Information Fusion, 2021 - Elsevier
AI is remarkably successful and outperforms human experts in certain tasks, even in
complex domains such as medicine. Humans on the other hand are experts at multi-modal …

Counterfactuals and causability in explainable artificial intelligence: Theory, algorithms, and applications

YL Chou, C Moreira, P Bruza, C Ouyang, J Jorge - Information Fusion, 2022 - Elsevier
Deep learning models have achieved high performance across different domains, such as
medical decision-making, autonomous vehicles, decision support systems, among many …

[HTML][HTML] Human-centered design to address biases in artificial intelligence

Y Chen, EW Clayton, LL Novak, S Anders… - Journal of medical Internet …, 2023 - jmir.org
The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to reduce health care disparities and inequities is
recognized, but it can also exacerbate these issues if not implemented in an equitable …

[HTML][HTML] The explainability paradox: Challenges for xAI in digital pathology

T Evans, CO Retzlaff, C Geißler, M Kargl… - Future Generation …, 2022 - Elsevier
The increasing prevalence of digitised workflows in diagnostic pathology opens the door to
life-saving applications of artificial intelligence (AI). Explainability is identified as a critical …

Simulation intelligence: Towards a new generation of scientific methods

A Lavin, D Krakauer, H Zenil, J Gottschlich… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
The original" Seven Motifs" set forth a roadmap of essential methods for the field of scientific
computing, where a motif is an algorithmic method that captures a pattern of computation …

The next frontier: AI we can really trust

A Holzinger - Joint European conference on machine learning and …, 2021 - Springer
Enormous advances in the domain of statistical machine learning, the availability of large
amounts of training data, and increasing computing power have made Artificial Intelligence …