Inorganic scaling caused by precipitation of sparingly soluble salts at supersaturation is a
common but critical issue, limiting the efficiency of membrane-based desalination and brine …

Reverse osmosis is becoming popular for the purification of water resources eg sea and
brackish water. However, one of the major limitations in efficient operation are the fouling of …

Gypsum scaling via crystallization is a major obstacle limiting the applications of membrane-
based technologies and heat exchangers in engineered systems. Herein, we perform the …

Production chemistry is an important field in the petroleum industry to study the
physicochemical changes in the production system and associated impact on production …

Scaling in reverse osmosis facilities, boilers, heat exchangers, evaporation plants, and
oilfield applications is a serious problem worldwide. In order to provide a new insight into the …

Scale formation is one of the major issues in the petroleum industry. The development of
these scale layers could result in production losses and equipment instability because of …

Mining wastewater is inherently challenging to achieve zero or minimal liquid discharge
(ZLD/MLD) due to the high scale of the wastewater and the physical site constraints. This …

This review is a first attempt to overview both medical and industrial applications of
bisphosphonates (BPs) at once, with an emphasis on structure–property relationships. The …

Equipment scaling leads to reduced production efficiency in a wide range of industrial
applications worldwide. Various antiscaling agents are currently commonly used to mitigate …

Cyclopolymerization of diallylammonioethanoate [(H 2 Cdouble bondCHsingle bondCH 2) 2
NH+ CH 2 CO 2−] afforded polyzwitterion (PZ) PZ-3800, PZ-4600 and PZ-6150 having …