In this review, we first summarize how hydrologic connectivity has been studied for riverine
fish capable of moving long distances, and then identify research opportunities that have …

Long‐term conservation planning for diadromous fishes would benefit from a better
understanding of both the role of connectivity among environments and habitat variability in …

Freshwater ecosystems are linked at various spatial and temporal scales by movements of
biota adapted to life in water. We review the literature on movements of aquatic organisms …

The downstream movement of coho salmon nomads (age 0), conventionally considered
surplus fry, has been an accepted characteristic of juvenile coho salmon for the past 40 to 50 …

Using existing data from evaluations of habitat restoration, we estimated the average
change in coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch and steelhead O. mykiss parr and smolt …

Increasing human pressures on freshwater resources have led to global declines in fish
populations and have made the protection of instream flows critical to the conservation of …

Atlantic salmon become thermally stressed when water temperatures exceed 23° C. To
alleviate this stress, they behaviourally thermoregulate by moving to patches of cold water …

In February 2006, the US Supreme Court heard cases that may affect whether intermittent
streams are jurisdictional waters under the Clean Water Act. In June 2006, however, the …

The growth of any organism depends on habitat conditions, food availability, and their
seasonal interactions. Yet in the vast literature on Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus), the …

In the Pacific Northwest, widespread stream channel simplification has led to a loss of
habitat area and diversity for rearing salmon. Subsequent efforts throughout the Columbia …