At present, most of the economic, commercial, cultural, social and governmental activities
and interactions of countries, at all levels, including individuals, non-governmental …

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are integrated systems that combine software and physical
components. CPS has experienced rapid growth over the past decade in fields as disparate …

Today, some cities around the world have tended to use new technologies and become
smart city. New technologies improve the quality of citizens' life. However, the use of any …

Technology, along with political and economic factors, is one of the main drivers of the future
of banking. Banking managers urgently need to know technological trends to make strategic …

In recent years, cyber-physical systems (CPS) have been to many vital areas, including
medical devices, smart cars, industrial systems, energy grid, etc. As these systems …

In this rapidly advancing era, technology has been progressing extensively and swiftly. As a
result, the emergence of numerous Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) has become imperative …

The Internet interconnections' exponential growth has resulted in an increase in cyber-attack
occurrences with mostly devastating consequences. Malware is a common tool for …

Network integration is common in cyber-physical systems (CPS) to allow for remote access,
surveillance, and analysis. They have been exposed to cyberattacks because of their …

Modern medical devices connected to public and private networks require additional layers
of communication and management to effectively and securely treat remote patients …

This paper introduces an innovative adaptive nonsingular Second-Order Terminal Sliding
Mode (SOTSM) control strategy specifically designed to stabilise disturbed nonlinear Cyber …