In the last few years, there has been a very rapid increase in the number of applications of
laser diagnostics in internal combustion (IC) engines, particularly the use of optical …

Ambient gas density and fuel vaporization effects on the penetration and dispersion of diesel
sprays were examined over a gas density range spanning nearly two orders of magnitude …

Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations that include realistic combustion/emissions
chemistry hold the promise of significantly shortening the development time for advanced …

This book provides a complete description of instrumentation and in-cylinder measurement
techniques for internal combustion engines. Written primarily for researchers and engineers …

A combination of optical imaging diagnostics has been applied to the fuel jet of a direct-
injection diesel engine to study the ignition and early soot formation processes …

This paper investigates experimental and computational diesel sprays of single hole and
multi hole injectors under vaporizing conditions. Two single hole and two ten-hole injectors …

Spray formation from diesel fuel injection through a realistic heavy-duty multi-hole common
rail injector is studied in a newly developed high pressure, high temperature cell, using …

Spray atomization and evaporation play extremely important roles in mixture formation and
combustion processes of direct injection (DI) gasoline engines. In this study, the …

ANN (artificial neural network) modeling is adopted along GA (genetic algorithm)
optimization method in order to investigate spray behavior as function of nozzle and engine …

The objective of this study is to obtain an enhanced understanding of the effect of split
injection on mixture formation and combustion processes of diesel spray. A two-dimensional …