While academic literature has long explored the ways in which colonial reification of identity
and narratives underpinning unequal racialised status of colonial subjects contributed to …

Rwandan military behavior in Mozambique operationalizes Kigali's rhetorical commitment to
aggressively defend endangered civilians. The counterinsurgency doctrine applied in Cabo …

This paper does not directly engage the state-formation, political settlement and state-
building debates in Africa but it foregrounds the notion of conversation as the lens through …

Less than thirty years after civil war and genocide, the government of post-conflict Rwanda
has achieved a remarkable level of state-building and economic growth. This thesis uses a …

This paper examines the political dynamics shaping the distribution of Rwanda's Vision
2020 Umurenge Programme (VUP). Established in 2008, the VUP aims to provide cash …

The objective of this paper is to understand the RRA's relatively high, and yet uneven,
performance. While the organization is effective regarding overall revenue collection, and …

The paper analyses pockets of effectiveness (PoEs)–public organisations that function better
than the rest of the state–in Rwanda and their contribution to state building. It does so by …

In October 2022, the 20th Party Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)
concluded, extending Xi Jinping's leadership indefinitely, which many view as a one-party …

Feature possible for previous atrocities. This work is especially important now in light of
violent crises in several parts of the world, including in Ukraine, Israel and Gaza, Sudan and …

This book analyses how international criminal institutions, and their actors–legal counsels,
judges, investigators, registrars–construct witness identity and memory. Filling an important …