Simple Summary The Middle East and North Africa represent a hyper arid region of the
world. Humans in these regions have historically kept domestic livestock usually under …

Background Ticks are important arthropod vectors that transmit pathogens to humans and
animals. Owing to favourable climatic and environmental conditions, along with animal …

The hard tick family Ixodidae currently comprises 762 species worldwide, but an analysis of
the occurrence of these species in the worlds countries, territories, zoogeographic regions …

Vector Borne Diseases (VBDs) are considered emerging and re-emerging diseases that
represent a global burden. The aim of this study was to explore and characterize vector …

Materials and Methods: A total of 113 blood samples from camels and 190 adult ticks were
investigated for the infection with C. burnetii by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and …

Tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) include a wide range of bacteria, parasites and viruses that
cause a large spectrum of animal, human and zoonotic tick-borne diseases (TBDs). The …

Ticks are important vectors of emerging health problems in humans and animals. We
conducted several field surveillances to investigate the fauna of hard ticks on domestic …

In Egypt, tick-borne diseases pose a significant threat to human and animal health, and the
threat to dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius), the country's dominant camelid species, is of …

The checklist of hard ticks in Egypt was updated with 44 tick species. Hosts, geographical
distribution, and pathogens of the hard ticks collected from domestic animals were also …

Simple Summary Lyme borreliosis (LB) is a zoonotic disease caused by the spirochete
Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (sl) transmitted to humans by the bite of infected Ixodes ticks …