Risk factors for self-harm in prison: a systematic review and meta-analysis

L Favril, R Yu, K Hawton, S Fazel - The Lancet Psychiatry, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Self-harm is a leading cause of morbidity in prisoners. Although a wide range of
risk factors for self-harm in prisoners has been identified, the strength and consistency of …

Prevalence and risk factors for suicide attempts in prison

L Favril, J Shaw, S Fazel - Clinical Psychology Review, 2022 - Elsevier
Suicidal behaviour represents a substantial burden of morbidity and mortality in prisons
worldwide. We aimed to synthesise the evidence on prevalence and risk factors for suicide …

Self-harm in prisons in England and Wales: an epidemiological study of prevalence, risk factors, clustering, and subsequent suicide

K Hawton, L Linsell, T Adeniji, A Sariaslan, S Fazel - The Lancet, 2014 - thelancet.com
Background Self-harm and suicide are common in prisoners, yet robust information on the
full extent and characteristics of people at risk of self-harm is scant. Furthermore …

Serious suicide attempts: systematic review of psychological risk factors

Y Gvion, Y Levi-Belz - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Background One of the main obstacles in studying suicide risk factors is the difference
between cases in which the individual died by suicide and those in which the individual …

[HTML][HTML] Prevention of suicidal behavior in prisons

L Marzano, K Hawton, A Rivlin, EN Smith, M Piper… - Crisis, 2016 - econtent.hogrefe.com
Background: Worldwide, prisoners are at high risk of suicide. Research on near-lethal
suicide attempts can provide important insights into risk and protective factors, and inform …

PTSD and complex PTSD in sentenced male prisoners in the UK: Prevalence, trauma antecedents, and psychiatric comorbidities

E Facer-Irwin, T Karatzias, A Bird… - Psychological …, 2022 - cambridge.org
BackgroundPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is highly prevalent within prison settings,
yet is often unidentified and undertreated. Complex PTSD (CPTSD) has been recently …

Non-suicidal self-injury within offender populations: A systematic review

K Dixon-Gordon, N Harrison… - International Journal of …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), defined as deliberate self-directed tissue damage, presents
a serious health concern for offender populations. Approximately one-third of offenders …

Psychosocial influences on prisoner suicide: a case-control study of near-lethal self-harm in women prisoners

L Marzano, K Hawton, A Rivlin, S Fazel - Social Science & Medicine, 2011 - Elsevier
We examined the psychosocial influences on female prisoner suicide by carrying out a study
of near-lethal self-harm. We interviewed 60 women prisoners who had recently engaged in …

The influence of prison climate on the mental health of adult prisoners: a literature review

A Goomany, T Dickinson - Journal of psychiatric and mental …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Accessible summary Little is known about how the prison environment may impact upon the
mental health of adult prisoners. This paper highlights that prisoners perceive that the prison …

Psychosocial characteristics and social networks of suicidal prisoners: towards a model of suicidal behaviour in detention

A Rivlin, K Hawton, L Marzano, S Fazel - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Prisoners are at increased risk of suicide. Investigation of both individual and environmental
risk factors may assist in developing suicide prevention policies for prisoners and other high …