Our understanding of the roles that the amino acids glutamate (Glu) and glutamine (Gln)
play in the mammalian central nervous system has increased rapidly in recent times. Many …

With the contribution from more than one hundred CNS neurotrauma experts, this book
provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account on the latest developments in the area of …

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is a non-invasive technique used to study
metabolites in the brain. MRS findings in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and subconcussive hit …

Background: To understand the neurocognitive effects of brain injury, valid
neuropsychological test findings are paramount. Review: This review examines the research …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) triggers a series of complex pathophysiological processes.
These include abnormalities in brain energy metabolism; consequent to reduced tissue pO2 …

Traditional structural neuroimaging techniques are normal in athletes who sustain sport-
related concussions and are only considered to be clinically helpful in ruling out a more …

Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most relevant external risk factor for dementia
and a major global health burden. Mild TBI (mTBI) contributes to up to 90% of all TBIs, and …

Objective: To obtain quantitative neurometabolite measurements, specifically myoinositol
(mI) and glutamate plus glutamine (Glx), markers of glial and neuronal excitation, in deep …

There is significant overlap between the neuropathology of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI)
and the cellular role of creatine, as well as evidence of neural creatine alterations after mTBI …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains one of the most prevalent forms of morbidity among
Veterans and Service Members, particularly for those engaged in the conflicts in Iraq and …