Similarities between disuse and age‐induced bone loss

EG Buettmann, GM Goldscheitter… - Journal of Bone and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Disuse and aging are known risk factors associated with low bone mass and quality
deterioration, resulting in increased fracture risk. Indeed, current and emerging evidence …

CORP: The use of deuterated water for the measurement of protein synthesis

BF Miller, JJ Reid, JC Price, HJL Lin… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
The use of deuterium oxide (D2O) has greatly expanded the scope of what is possible for
the measurement of protein synthesis. The greatest asset of D2O labeling is that it facilitates …

Discovery proteomics in aging human skeletal muscle finds change in spliceosome, immunity, proteostasis and mitochondria

C Ubaida-Mohien, A Lyashkov, M Gonzalez-Freire… - Elife, 2019 - elifesciences.org
A decline of skeletal muscle strength with aging is a primary cause of mobility loss and frailty
in older persons, but the molecular mechanisms of such decline are not understood. Here …

3D reconstruction of murine mitochondria reveals changes in structure during aging linked to the MICOS complex

Z Vue, E Garza‐Lopez, K Neikirk, P Katti, L Vang… - Aging cell, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
During aging, muscle gradually undergoes sarcopenia, the loss of function associated with
loss of mass, strength, endurance, and oxidative capacity. However, the 3D structural …

The ketogenic diet preserves skeletal muscle with aging in mice

MA Wallace, NW Aguirre, GR Marcotte, AG Marshall… - Aging cell, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The causes of the decline in skeletal muscle mass and function with age, known as
sarcopenia, are poorly understood. Nutrition (calorie restriction) interventions impact many …

Female mice may have exacerbated catabolic signalling response compared to male mice during development and progression of disuse atrophy

ME Rosa‐Caldwell, S Lim, WA Haynie… - Journal of cachexia …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Muscle atrophy is a common pathology associated with disuse, such as
prolonged bed rest or spaceflight, and is associated with detrimental health outcomes. There …

A novel stable isotope approach demonstrates surprising degree of age-related decline in skeletal muscle collagen proteostasis

CB Abbott, MM Lawrence, KA Kobak, EBP Lopes… - Function, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Age-related deterioration in turnover of collagen proteins accelerates extracellular matrix
fibrosis and hinders adaptation to external stimuli. This project sought to understand factors …

Ribosome biogenesis and degradation regulate translational capacity during muscle disuse and reloading

VC Figueiredo, RF D'Souza… - Journal of cachexia …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Translational capacity (ie ribosomal mass) is a key determinant of protein
synthesis and has been associated with skeletal muscle hypertrophy. The role of …

A critical discussion on the relationship between E3 ubiquitin ligases, protein degradation, and skeletal muscle wasting: it's not that simple

DC Hughes, CA Goodman, LM Baehr… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Ubiquitination is an important post-translational modification (PTM) for protein substrates,
whereby ubiquitin is added to proteins through the coordinated activity of activating (E1) …

Impaired proteostatic mechanisms other than decreased protein synthesis limit old skeletal muscle recovery after disuse atrophy

JD Fuqua, MM Lawrence, ZR Hettinger… - Journal of Cachexia …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Skeletal muscle mass and strength diminish during periods of disuse but
recover upon return to weight bearing in healthy adults but are incomplete in old muscle …