The objective of this narrative review was to synthesize the literature on human milk
oligosaccharides (HMOs) and neurodevelopmental outcomes in human milk-fed infants. We …

Human milk provides the infant with many bioactive factors, including immunomodulating
components, antimicrobials and prebiotics, which modulate the infant microbiome and …

Background Lactoferrin is an immuno-modulatory nutrient in human milk that may be
neuroprotective. Methods In 36 infants born< 32 weeks' gestation, we sampled human milk …

Objective Breast milk exposure is associated with improved neurocognitive outcomes
following preterm birth but the neural substrates linking breast milk with outcome are …

Background Mothers of very premature newborns often have low milk supply. Systematic
review has shown increased milk quantity with relaxation interventions. We hypothesised …

Background: Pumping is a common practice in the United States, but it can be
uncomfortable and lead to concerns about milk supply. The fit of the flange, or breast shield …

Background: Raw, never stored or pasteurized mother's own milk (MOM) is not always
available to feed preterm infants; however, storage and pasteurization of MOM diminishes …

Introduction: This overview aims to systematically review evidence regarding effects of
interventions undertaken in neonatal units to increase breastfeeding in preterm infants …

We read with interest the comments by Porta et al. 1 on our recently published manuscript in
Pediatric Research. 2 The aim of our manuscript was to review the current state of …

(1) If mother´ s own milk (MOM) is not available, pooled term human donor milk (HDM) is
commonly used. Compared to MOM, term HDM contains less protein and fat and is …