[HTML][HTML] Deep artificial neural networks and neuromorphic chips for big data analysis: pharmaceutical and bioinformatics applications

LA Pastur-Romay, F Cedrón, A Pazos… - International journal of …, 2016 - mdpi.com
Over the past decade, Deep Artificial Neural Networks (DNNs) have become the state-of-the-
art algorithms in Machine Learning (ML), speech recognition, computer vision, natural …

Computational models for calcium-mediated astrocyte functions

T Manninen, R Havela, ML Linne - Frontiers in computational …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The computational neuroscience field has heavily concentrated on the modeling of neuronal
functions, largely ignoring other brain cells, including one type of glial cell, the astrocytes …

Astrocytes mediate analogous memory in a multi-layer neuron–astrocyte network

Y Tsybina, I Kastalskiy, M Krivonosov, A Zaikin… - Neural Computing and …, 2022 - Springer
Modeling the neuronal processes underlying short-term working memory remains the focus
of many theoretical studies in neuroscience. In this paper, we propose a mathematical …

The role of calcium dynamics with amyloid beta on neuron-astrocyte coupling

H Jethanandani, BK Jha, M Ubale - Mathematical Modelling and …, 2023 - dergipark.org.tr
Amyloid beta ($ A\beta $) plaques are associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as
Alzheimer's disease. Due to the involvement of $ A\beta $ plaques in the functioning of the …

Astrocyte strategies in the energy-efficient brain

I Fernández-González, E Galea - Essays in Biochemistry, 2023 - portlandpress.com
Astrocytes generate ATP through glycolysis and mitochondrion respiration, using glucose,
lactate, fatty acids, amino acids, and ketone bodies as metabolic fuels. Astrocytic …

Situation-based neuromorphic memory in spiking neuron-astrocyte network

S Gordleeva, YA Tsybina, MI Krivonosov… - … on Neural Networks …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Mammalian brains operate in very special surroundings: to survive they have to react quickly
and effectively to the pool of stimuli patterns previously recognized as danger. Many …

SPANNER: A self-repairing spiking neural network hardware architecture

J Liu, J Harkin, LP Maguire, LJ McDaid… - IEEE transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recent research has shown that a glial cell of astrocyte underpins a self-repair mechanism
in the human brain, where spiking neurons provide direct and indirect feedbacks to …

Bottom-up and top-down approaches for the design of neuromorphic processing systems: tradeoffs and synergies between natural and artificial intelligence

C Frenkel, D Bol, G Indiveri - Proceedings of the IEEE, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
While Moore's law has driven exponential computing power expectations, its nearing end
calls for new avenues for improving the overall system performance. One of these avenues …

Review of spike-based neuromorphic computing for brain-inspired vision: biology, algorithms, and hardware

H Hendy, C Merkel - Journal of Electronic Imaging, 2022 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Neuromorphic computing is becoming a popular approach for implementations of brain-
inspired machine learning tasks. As a paradigm for both hardware and algorithm design …

Optimized real-time biomimetic neural network on FPGA for bio-hybridization

F Khoyratee, F Grassia, S Saïghi, T Levi - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Neurological diseases can be studied by performing bio-hybrid experiments using a real-
time biomimetic Spiking Neural Network (SNN) platform. The Hodgkin-Huxley model offers a …