In this paper, an efficient, affordable, and portable manual automobile tyre changing tool
was designed. The tool operates on the principle of second-class levers, where the load to …

The car is no longer a symbol of luxury; it has become a necessity for all families. People
need cars for various reasons, some of which will arrive at their destinations, travel …

Tire maintenance is a ubiquitous task in the automotive industry, and the limitations of
traditional wheel spanners have long been recognised. To overcome these challenges and …

Tire plays a crucial role in the performance of a vehicle, but during an uncertain event such
as tire puncture, replacing the punctured tire will take a lot of time before getting back on …

Maintenance is one of the major requirements in automobiles for achieving their specified
life span. It includes replacing punctured tyres, which always has been a difficult task. Every …