Infants who are exclusively breastfed in the first six months of age receive adequate
nutrients, achieving optimal immune protection and growth. In addition to the known …

Diet bioactive components, in the concept of nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics, consist of food
constituents, which can transfer information from the external environment and influence …

Milk extracellular vesicles (mEVs) seem to be one of the main maternal messages delivery
systems. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are micro/nano-sized membrane-bound structures …

Breast milk is an essential source of nutrition and hydration for the infant. In addition, this
highly complex biological fluid contains numerous immunologically active factors such as …

There is emerging evidence that non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) within maternal breast milk
(MBM) impart unique metabolic and immunologic effects on developing infants. Most studies …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a global disease with rising incidence worldwide, and
its debilitating symptoms and dissatisfactory therapies have brought heavy burdens for …

Background Maternal diet influences the milk composition, yet little information is available
on the impact of maternal diet on milk miRNAs expression. Further, the association of milk …

The advantages of human milk feeding, especially in preterm babies, are well recognized.
Infants' feeding with breast milk lowers the likelihood of developing a diverse range of non …

Purpose Human milk (HM) is a unique biological fluid that is enriched with a variety of
factors, including microRNAs (miRNAs) that potentially provide both short-and long-term …

Pancreatic β cell expansion and functional maturation during the birth-to-weaning period is
driven by epigenetic programs primarily triggered by growth factors, hormones, and nutrients …