The use of electronic (e)-cigarettes was initially considered a beneficial solution to
conventional cigarette smoking cessation. However, paradoxically, e-cigarette use is rapidly …

Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), which are becoming increasingly popular in
many parts of the world, have recently become more sophisticated in terms of their more …

There is a critical need to understand the health risks associated with vaping e-cigarettes,
which has reached epidemic levels among teens. Juul is currently the most popular type of e …

Methylglyoxal (MG) is a potent precursor of glycative stress (abnormal accumulation of
advanced glycation end products, AGEs), a relevant condition underpinning the etiology of …

The use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), including disposable e-cigarettes,
has been prevalent. Existing chemical analyses of ENDS focused on e-liquids rather than …

Propylene glycol (PG) is a common delivery vehicle for nicotine and flavorings in e-cigarette
(e-cig) liquids and is largely considered safe for ingestion. However, little is known about its …

Acetaldehyde is a very volatile carbonyl compound with a boiling point of 20.1° C. The
industrial importance of acetaldehyde is comparatively small and tends to decrease …

The presence of micronuclei in oral epithelial cells is considered a marker of genotoxicity,
which can be identified using exfoliative cytology. The aim of this study was to investigate …

Exogenous exposures to the triose sugar dihydroxyacetone (DHA) occur from sunless
tanning products and electronic cigarette aerosol. Once inhaled or absorbed, DHA enters …

The introduction of e-cigarettes, or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), has been
accompanied by controversy regarding their safety and effectiveness as a cessation aid and …