One of the wide spread aquatic organisms in the rivers of Indonesia is the mosquito fish
(Gambusia affinis (Baird and Girard, 1853)). Mosquito fish are invasive species that can …

The diversity of aquatic ecosystems impacted by toxic metals is widely distributed throughout
the world. The application of metallothionein (MT) as an early warning sign of metal …

This research aims to measure and analyze oxidative stress and ROS, aside from analyzing
the detoxification mechanism in the gill of gambusia fish exposed to Cd. During …

This experiment aimed to determine how Cd exposure impacts CD4 cell activation,
macrophage cells, pinocytosis activity, metallothionine expression, and Cd levels in juvenile …

Pollution of the aquatic environment can come from domestic, agricultural and industrial
activities. The waters of the Teluk Kodek were suspected of being polluted by the activities of …

Kadmium dalam bentuk unsur tidak rusak tapi bisa berubah bentuk menjadi senyawa yang
berbeda. Pada konsentrasi rendah kadmium beracun bagi semua kehidupan, termasuk …

The objective of this study was to analyze the histopathological picture of the gills of
gambusia fish exposed to cadmium. Fish were exposed to different levels of cadmium …

Kadmium dalam bentuk unsur tidak rusak tapi bisa berubah bentuk menjadi senyawa yang
berbeda. Pada konsentrasi rendah kadmium beracun bagi semua kehidupan, termasuk …

abstract The word ''pesticides” is a complex word that encompasses all compounds that are
applied to destroy or regulate pests; this includes insecticides (insects), herbicides (weeds) …