Lay standards for reasoning predict people's acceptance of suspect claims

T Ståhl, C Cusimano - Current Opinion in Psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
People vary between each other and across contexts with respect to how important it is to
them to think in logical, impartial, and evidence-based ways. Recent studies demonstrate …

Reconciling scientific and commonsense values to improve reasoning

C Cusimano, T Lombrozo - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2021 - cell.com
Scientific reasoning is characterized by commitments to evidence and objectivity. New
research suggests that under some conditions, people are prone to reject these …

Honest behavior: Truth-seeking, belief-speaking, and fostering understanding of the truth in others

B Cooper, TR Cohen, E Huppert… - Academy of …, 2023 - journals.aom.org
While people across the world value honesty, it is undeniable that it can sometimes pay to
be dishonest. This tension leads people to engage in complex behaviors that stretch the …

[HTML][HTML] People recognize and condone their own morally motivated reasoning

C Cusimano, T Lombrozo - Cognition, 2023 - Elsevier
People often engage in biased reasoning, favoring some beliefs over others even when the
result is a departure from impartial or evidence-based reasoning. Psychologists have long …

Distinct profiles for beliefs about religion versus science

SE Metz, EG Liquin, T Lombrozo - Cognitive science, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
A growing body of research suggests that scientific and religious beliefs are often held and
justified in different ways. In three studies with 707 participants, we examine the distinctive …

Morality of Belief II: Three Challenges and An Extension

R Basu - Philosophy Compass, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper I explore three challenges to the morality of belief. First, whether we have the
necessary control over our beliefs to be held responsible for them, ie, the challenge of …

Moral encroachment, symmetry, and believing against the evidence

C von Klemperer - Philosophical Studies, 2023 - Springer
It is widely held that our beliefs can be epistemically faultless despite being morally flawed.
Theories of moral encroachment challenge this, holding that moral considerations bear on …

THE MORALITY OF BELIEF I: HOW BELIEFS WRONG

R Basu - Philosophy Compass, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
It is no surprise that we should be careful when it comes to what we believe. Believing false
things can be costly. The morality of belief, also known as doxastic wronging, takes things a …

The Case for Heterogeneity in Metacognitive Appraisals of Biased Beliefs

C Cusimano - Personality and Social Psychology Review, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Academic Abstract Prominent theories of belief and metacognition make different predictions
about how people evaluate their biased beliefs. These predictions reflect different …

Mechanisms of belief persistence in the face of societal disagreement

K Oktar, T Lombrozo - Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the …, 2022 - escholarship.org
People have a remarkable ability to remain steadfast in their beliefs in the face of large-scale
disagreement. This has important consequences (eg, societal polarization), yet its …