[HTML][HTML] New research perspectives on the interplay between genes and environment on executive function development

PM Miguel, MJ Meaney, PP Silveira - Biological Psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Executive functions (EFs) are a set of skills responsible for the cognitive control of emotional
states and behavior as well as for information processing required for learning and memory …

Do rating and task measures of control abilities assess the same thing?

NP Friedman, DE Gustavson - Current Directions in …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
The ability to control one's thoughts and actions is broadly associated with health and
success, so it is unsurprising that measuring self-control abilities is a common goal across …

In the self-control and self-regulation maze: Integration and importance

D Groß - Personality and Individual Differences, 2021 - Elsevier
Self-control and self-regulation can be seen as core aspects of adaptive human behavior,
which are studied, largely in parallel, in the field of social, health, personality, cognitive, and …

Genome-wide association study shows that executive functioning is influenced by GABAergic processes and is a neurocognitive genetic correlate of psychiatric …

AS Hatoum, CL Morrison, EC Mitchell, M Lam… - Biological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Deficits in executive functions (EFs), cognitive processes that control goal-
directed behaviors, are associated with psychopathology and neurologic disorders. Little is …

Integrating verbal fluency with executive functions: Evidence from twin studies in adolescence and middle age.

DE Gustavson, MS Panizzon, CE Franz… - Journal of …, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
The relationship of verbal fluency to executive functions (EFs) remains somewhat unclear.
Verbal fluency is sometimes considered an EF ability, but is not often included in the same …

Executive function and impulsivity predict distinct genetic variance in internalizing problems, externalizing problems, thought disorders, and compulsive disorders: a …

DE Gustavson, CL Morrison… - Clinical …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Individual differences in self-control predict many health and life outcomes. Building on twin
literature, we used genomic structural equation modeling to test the hypothesis that genetic …

Longitudinal association of executive function and structural network controllability in the aging brain

R Tang, JA Elman, CE Franz, AM Dale, LT Eyler… - GeroScience, 2023 - Springer
Executive function encompasses effortful cognitive processes that are particularly
susceptible to aging. Functional brain networks supporting executive function—such as the …

Questionnaires and task-based measures assess different aspects of self-regulation: Both are needed

NP Friedman, MT Banich - Proceedings of the National …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
While Enkavi et al.'s (1) examination of the reliability of self-regulation dependent variables
(DVs) from online assessments is an important addition to the field, their conclusion that …

Genetic associations between executive functions and intelligence: A combined twin and adoption study.

DE Gustavson, CA Reynolds, RP Corley… - Journal of …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Much debate has concerned the separability of executive function abilities and intelligence,
with some evidence that the 2 constructs are genetically indistinguishable in children and …

Alzheimer's disease polygenic scores predict changes in episodic memory and executive function across 12 years in late middle age

DE Gustavson, CA Reynolds, TJ Hohman… - Journal of the …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Objective: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is highly heritable, and AD polygenic risk scores (AD-
PRSs) have been derived from genome-wide association studies. However, the nature of …