Bridging animal and human models of exercise-induced brain plasticity

MW Voss, C Vivar, AF Kramer, H van Praag - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2013 - cell.com
Significant progress has been made in understanding the neurobiological mechanisms
through which exercise protects and restores the brain. In this feature review, we integrate …

[HTML][HTML] Exerkines and long-term synaptic potentiation: Mechanisms of exercise-induced neuroplasticity

WAJ Vints, O Levin, H Fujiyama, J Verbunt… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - Elsevier
Physical exercise may improve cognitive function by modulating molecular and cellular
mechanisms within the brain. We propose that the facilitation of long-term synaptic …

Aerobic exercise as a tool to improve hippocampal plasticity and function in humans: practical implications for mental health treatment

A Kandola, J Hendrikse, PJ Lucassen… - Frontiers in human …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Aerobic exercise (AE) has been widely praised for its potential benefits to cognition and
overall brain and mental health. In particular, AE has a potent impact on promoting the …

At least eighty percent of brain grey matter is modifiable by physical activity: A review study

SAH Batouli, V Saba - Behavioural brain research, 2017 - Elsevier
The human brain is plastic, ie it can show structural changes in response to the altered
environment. Physical activity (PA) is a lifestyle factor which has significant associations with …

A review of cardiorespiratory fitness-related neuroplasticity in the aging brain

SM Hayes, JP Hayes, M Cadden… - Frontiers in aging …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
The literature examining the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and the brain in
older adults has increased rapidly, with 30 of 34 studies published since 2008. Here we …

Effects of aerobic exercise on brain metabolism and grey matter volume in older adults: results of the randomised controlled SMART trial

S Matura, J Fleckenstein, R Deichmann… - Translational …, 2017 - nature.com
There is mounting evidence that aerobic exercise has a positive effect on cognitive functions
in older adults. To date, little is known about the neurometabolic and molecular mechanisms …

MR spectroscopic evidence of brain injury in the non-diagnosed collision sport athlete

VN Poole, K Abbas, TE Shenk… - Developmental …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
With growing evidence of long-term neurological damage in individuals enduring repetitive
head trauma, it is critical to detect lower-level damage accumulation for the early diagnosis …

Cardiorespiratory fitness is differentially associated with cortical thickness in young and older adults

VJ Williams, JP Hayes, DE Forman, DH Salat… - Neuroimage, 2017 - Elsevier
Aging is associated with reductions in gray matter volume and cortical thickness. One factor
that may play a role in mitigating age-associated brain decline is cardiorespiratory fitness …

The neuropathology of obesity: insights from human disease

EB Lee, MP Mattson - Acta neuropathologica, 2014 - Springer
Obesity, a pathologic state defined by excess adipose tissue, is a significant public health
problem as it affects a large proportion of individuals and is linked with increased risk for …

Is objectively assessed sedentary behavior, physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness linked to brain plasticity outcomes in old age?

T Engeroff, E Füzéki, L Vogt, J Fleckenstein, S Schwarz… - Neuroscience, 2018 - Elsevier
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the associations of objectively
assessed habitual physical activity and physical performance with brain plasticity outcomes …