Pancreatic β-cell electrical activity and insulin secretion: of mice and men

P Rorsman, FM Ashcroft - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The pancreatic β-cell plays a key role in glucose homeostasis by secreting insulin, the only
hormone capable of lowering the blood glucose concentration. Impaired insulin secretion …

[HTML][HTML] Endoplasmic reticulum stress and eIF2α phosphorylation: The Achilles heel of pancreatic β cells

M Cnop, S Toivonen, M Igoillo-Esteve, P Salpea - Molecular metabolism, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Pancreatic β cell dysfunction and death are central in the pathogenesis of most
if not all forms of diabetes. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying β cell …

scBERT as a large-scale pretrained deep language model for cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data

F Yang, W Wang, F Wang, Y Fang, D Tang… - Nature Machine …, 2022 - nature.com
Annotating cell types on the basis of single-cell RNA-seq data is a prerequisite for research
on disease progress and tumour microenvironments. Here we show that existing annotation …

A single-cell transcriptomic map of the human and mouse pancreas reveals inter-and intra-cell population structure

M Baron, A Veres, SL Wolock, AL Faust, R Gaujoux… - Cell systems, 2016 - cell.com
Although the function of the mammalian pancreas hinges on complex interactions of distinct
cell types, gene expression profiles have primarily been described with bulk mixtures. Here …

[HTML][HTML] RNA sequencing of single human islet cells reveals type 2 diabetes genes

Y Xin, J Kim, H Okamoto, M Ni, Y Wei, C Adler… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Pancreatic islet cells are critical for maintaining normal blood glucose levels, and their
malfunction underlies diabetes development and progression. We used single-cell RNA …

RNA sequencing and analysis

KR Kukurba, SB Montgomery - Cold Spring Harbor Protocols, 2015 - cshprotocols.cshlp.org
RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) uses the capabilities of high-throughput sequencing methods
to provide insight into the transcriptome of a cell. Compared to previous Sanger sequencing …

A single-cell transcriptome atlas of the human pancreas

MJ Muraro, G Dharmadhikari, D Grün, N Groen… - Cell systems, 2016 - cell.com
To understand organ function, it is important to have an inventory of its cell types and of their
corresponding marker genes. This is a particularly challenging task for human tissues like …

Single-cell transcriptomes identify human islet cell signatures and reveal cell-type–specific expression changes in type 2 diabetes

N Lawlor, J George, M Bolisetty, R Kursawe… - Genome …, 2017 - genome.cshlp.org
Blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by the coordinated action of at least four cell types
constituting pancreatic islets. Changes in the proportion and/or function of these cells are …

[HTML][HTML] Single-cell transcriptome profiling of human pancreatic islets in health and type 2 diabetes

Å Segerstolpe, A Palasantza, P Eliasson… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Hormone-secreting cells within pancreatic islets of Langerhans play important roles in
metabolic homeostasis and disease. However, their transcriptional characterization is still …

Single-cell transcriptomics of the human endocrine pancreas

YJ Wang, J Schug, KJ Won, C Liu, A Naji… - Diabetes, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Human pancreatic islets consist of multiple endocrine cell types. To facilitate the detection of
rare cellular states and uncover population heterogeneity, we performed single-cell RNA …