With the prosperity and development of the digital economy, many fraudsters have emerged
on e-commerce platforms to fabricate fraudulent reviews to mislead consumers' shopping …

Design change propagation is a primary source of risk and innovation in complex product
(CP) development. Soundly predicting and managing the design change propagation have …

Disruptive design change risk propagation is a key obstacle restricting the success of
complex product development (CPD) projects. Considering the incomplete information of …

Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been widely spread around the
world, and the control and behavior dynamics are still one of the important research …

Complex product development (CPD) can be abstracted as interdependent networks with a
network of organizations executing a network of components. Risk cascading propagation …

There are numerous projects with many interdependencies in the new product development
(PD) portfolio, which can be viewed as a complex network. Due to the dependency among …

In this work, we propose a model for heterogeneous multiplex networks with stochastic
perturbations. We consider multiple leaders in the networks and design an impulsive …

The advent of smart terminals and the IOT era has prompted the emergence of the multiplex
network system. With the rapid information transmission in multiplex networks, security …

Risks and resulting propagating accidents pose considerable threats to the stability of
project portfolio network (PPN). To maintain PPN stability, a PPN risk propagation model …

This paper studies how the purchase of insurance policies against epidemic security risks, a
voluntary strategy of individuals, impacts the controlling of epidemic security risk …