[HTML][HTML] A review on chemometric techniques with infrared, Raman and laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for sorting plastic waste in the recycling industry

ERK Neo, Z Yeo, JSC Low, V Goodship… - Resources, Conservation …, 2022 - Elsevier
Mismanagement of plastic waste globally has resulted in a multitude of environmental
issues, which could be tackled by boosting plastic recycling rates. Chemometrics has …

[HTML][HTML] Optical sensors and machine learning algorithms in sensor-based material flow characterization for mechanical recycling processes: A systematic literature …

N Kroell, X Chen, K Greiff, A Feil - Waste Management, 2022 - Elsevier
Digital technologies hold enormous potential for improving the performance of future-
generation sorting and processing plants; however, this potential remains largely untapped …

[HTML][HTML] Enabling mechanical recycling of plastic bottles with shrink sleeves through near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning algorithms

X Chen, N Kroell, M Althaus, T Pretz… - Resources …, 2023 - Elsevier
Shrink sleeves interfere with the mechanical recycling of plastic bottles because of their poor
sortability during near-infrared (NIR)-based sorting. This study aims to identify reasons for …

[HTML][HTML] Near-infrared-based determination of mass-based material flow compositions in mechanical recycling of post-consumer plastics: Technical feasibility enables …

N Kroell, X Chen, B Küppers, J Lorenzo… - Resources …, 2023 - Elsevier
Mass-based material flow compositions (MFCOs) are crucial to assess and optimize
mechanical plastic recycling processes. While MFCOs are determined by manual sorting …

Sensor-based particle mass prediction of lightweight packaging waste using machine learning algorithms

N Kroell, X Chen, A Maghmoumi, M Koenig, A Feil… - Waste management, 2021 - Elsevier
Sensor-based material flow characterization (SBMC) promises to improve the performance
of future-generation sorting plants by enabling new applications like automatic quality …

Combining spectroscopy and machine learning for rapid identification of plastic waste: recent developments and future prospects

J Yang, YP Xu, P Chen, JY Li, D Liu, XL Chu - Journal of Cleaner …, 2023 - Elsevier
Recycling and utilization of plastic waste are receiving more and more attention, and the
combination of spectroscopic techniques and machine learning is expected to solve the …

[HTML][HTML] Deep learning for chemometric analysis of plastic spectral data from infrared and Raman databases

ERK Neo, JSC Low, V Goodship… - Resources, Conservation …, 2023 - Elsevier
Increasing plastic recycling rates is key to addressing plastic pollution. New technologies
such as chemometric analysis of spectral data have shown great promises in improving the …

A survey of the state of the art in sensor-based sorting technology and research

G Maier, R Gruna, T Längle, J Beyerer - IEEE Access, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Sensor-based sorting describes a family of systems that enable the removal of individual
objects from a material stream. The technology is widely used in various industries such as …

[HTML][HTML] NIR-MFCO dataset: Near-infrared-based false-color images of post-consumer plastics at different material flow compositions and material flow presentations

N Kroell, X Chen, A Maghmoumi, J Lorenzo, M Schlaak… - Data in brief, 2023 - Elsevier
Determining mass-based material flow compositions (MFCOs) is crucial for assessing and
optimizing the recycling of post-consumer plastics. Currently, MFCOs in plastic recycling are …

Leveraging deep learning for automatic recognition of microplastics (MPs) via focal plane array (FPA) micro-FT-IR imaging

Z Zhu, W Parker, A Wong - Environmental Pollution, 2023 - Elsevier
The fast and accurate identification of MPs in environmental samples is essential for the
understanding of the fate and transport of MPs in ecosystems. The recognition of MPs in …