Pericytes of the neurovascular unit: key functions and signaling pathways

MD Sweeney, S Ayyadurai, BV Zlokovic - Nature neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
Pericytes are vascular mural cells embedded in the basement membrane of blood
microvessels. They extend their processes along capillaries, pre-capillary arterioles and …

Functional vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia: mechanisms and consequences of cerebral autoregulatory dysfunction, endothelial …

P Toth, S Tarantini, A Csiszar… - American Journal of …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Increasing evidence from epidemiological, clinical and experimental studies indicate that
age-related cerebromicrovascular dysfunction and microcirculatory damage play critical …

Blood–brain barrier breakdown is an early biomarker of human cognitive dysfunction

DA Nation, MD Sweeney, A Montagne, AP Sagare… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment are increasingly recognized,,,–as shown by
neuropathological,, neuroimaging,,,–, and cerebrospinal fluid biomarker, studies. Moreover …

Exercise induces cerebral VEGF and angiogenesis via the lactate receptor HCAR1

C Morland, KA Andersson, ØP Haugen… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Physical exercise can improve brain function and delay neurodegeneration; however, the
initial signal from muscle to brain is unknown. Here we show that the lactate receptor …

Bone-derived PDGF-BB drives brain vascular calcification in male mice

J Wang, CL Fang, K Noller, Z Wei, G Liu… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Brain vascular calcification is a prevalent age-related condition often accompanying
neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory diseases. The pathogenesis of large-vessel …

Pericyte degeneration leads to neurovascular uncoupling and limits oxygen supply to brain

K Kisler, AR Nelson, SV Rege, A Ramanathan… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Pericytes are perivascular mural cells of brain capillaries. They are positioned centrally in
the neurovascular unit between endothelial cells, astrocytes and neurons. This position …

Accelerated wound healing by injectable microporous gel scaffolds assembled from annealed building blocks

DR Griffin, WM Weaver, PO Scumpia, D Di Carlo… - Nature materials, 2015 - nature.com
Injectable hydrogels can provide a scaffold for in situ tissue regrowth and regeneration, yet
gel degradation before tissue reformation limits the gels' ability to provide physical support …

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Pericyte degeneration causes white matter dysfunction in the mouse central nervous system

A Montagne, AM Nikolakopoulou, Z Zhao, AP Sagare… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
Diffuse white-matter disease associated with small-vessel disease and dementia is
prevalent in the elderly. The biological mechanisms, however, remain elusive. Using …

A neurovascular-unit-on-a-chip for the evaluation of the restorative potential of stem cell therapies for ischaemic stroke

Z Lyu, J Park, KM Kim, HJ Jin, H Wu… - Nature biomedical …, 2021 - nature.com
The therapeutic efficacy of stem cells transplanted into an ischaemic brain depends primarily
on the responses of the neurovascular unit. Here, we report the development and …

Brain microvascular pericytes in vascular cognitive impairment and dementia

MT Uemura, T Maki, M Ihara, VMY Lee… - Frontiers in aging …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Pericytes are unique, multi-functional mural cells localized at the abluminal side of the
perivascular space in microvessels. Originally discovered in 19th century, pericytes had …