The role of gut-derived lipopolysaccharides and the intestinal barrier in fatty liver diseases

L An, U Wirth, D Koch, M Schirren, M Drefs… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Hepatosteatosis is the earliest stage in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty
(NAFLD) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD). As NAFLD is affecting 10–24% of the general …

Intestinal alkaline phosphatase: novel functions and protective effects

JP Lallès - Nutrition reviews, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Important protective roles of intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP)–including regulation of
intestinal surface pH, absorption of lipids, detoxification of free nucleotides and bacterial …

A host-microbiome interaction mediates the opposing effects of omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids on metabolic endotoxemia

K Kaliannan, B Wang, XY Li, KJ Kim, JX Kang - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Metabolic endotoxemia, commonly derived from gut dysbiosis, is a primary cause of chronic
low grade inflammation that underlies many chronic diseases. Here we show that mice fed a …

Intestinal alkaline phosphatase: a summary of its role in clinical disease

J Fawley, DM Gourlay - Journal of Surgical Research, 2016 - Elsevier
Over the past few years, there is increasing evidence implicating a novel role for Intestinal
Alkaline Phosphatase (IAP) in mitigating inflammatory mediated disorders. IAP is an …

[HTML][HTML] Interplay between intestinal alkaline phosphatase, diet, gut microbes and immunity

M Estaki, D DeCoffe, DL Gibson - World Journal of …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) plays an essential role in intestinal homeostasis and
health through interactions with the resident microbiota, diet and the gut. IAP's role in the …

Intestinal alkaline phosphatase promotes gut bacterial growth by reducing the concentration of luminal nucleotide triphosphates

MS Malo, O Moaven, N Muhammad… - American Journal …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
The intestinal microbiota plays a pivotal role in maintaining human health and well-being.
Previously, we have shown that mice deficient in the brush-border enzyme intestinal alkaline …

A high level of intestinal alkaline phosphatase is protective against type 2 diabetes mellitus irrespective of obesity

MS Malo - EBioMedicine, 2015 - thelancet.com
Mice deficient in intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) develop type 2 diabetes mellitus
(T2DM). We hypothesized that a high level of IAP might be protective against T2DM in …

Current status of N-, O-, S-heterocycles as potential alkaline phosphatase inhibitors: a medicinal chemistry overview

RS Jassas, N Naeem, A Sadiq, R Mehmood… - RSC …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Heterocycles are a class of compounds that have been found to be potent inhibitors of
alkaline phosphatase (AP), an enzyme that plays a critical role in various physiological …

Intestinal alkaline phosphatase exerts anti-inflammatory effects against lipopolysaccharide by inducing autophagy

SB Singh, A Carroll-Portillo, C Coffman, NL Ritz… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) regulates bicarbonate secretion, detoxifies
lipopolysaccharide (LPS), regulates gut microbes, and dephosphorylates proinflammatory …

A novel approach to maintain gut mucosal integrity using an oral enzyme supplement

SR Hamarneh, MMR Mohamed… - Annals of …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To determine the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) in enteral starvation-
induced gut barrier dysfunction and to study its therapeutic effect as a supplement to prevent …