RNA drugs and RNA targets for small molecules: principles, progress, and challenges

AM Yu, YH Choi, MJ Tu - Pharmacological reviews, 2020 - ASPET
RNA-based therapies, including RNA molecules as drugs and RNA-targeted small
molecules, offer unique opportunities to expand the range of therapeutic targets. Various …

G-quadruplex, Friend or Foe: The Role of the G-quartet in Anticancer Strategies

J Carvalho, JL Mergny, GF Salgado, JA Queiroz… - Trends in molecular …, 2020 - cell.com
The clinical applicability of G-quadruplexes (G4s) as anticancer drugs is currently being
evaluated. Several G4 ligands and aptamers are undergoing clinical trials following the …

Properties and biological impact of RNA G-quadruplexes: from order to turmoil and back

P Kharel, G Becker, V Tsvetkov… - Nucleic acids research, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Guanine-quadruplexes (G4s) are non-canonical four-stranded structures that can
be formed in guanine (G) rich nucleic acid sequences. A great number of G-rich sequences …

G-quadruplexes: a promising target for cancer therapy

N Kosiol, S Juranek, P Brossart, A Heine, K Paeschke - Molecular Cancer, 2021 - Springer
DNA and RNA can fold into a variety of alternative conformations. In recent years, a
particular nucleic acid structure was discussed to play a role in malignant transformation and …

G-quadruplex–R-loop interactions and the mechanism of anticancer G-quadruplex binders

G Miglietta, M Russo, G Capranico - Nucleic acids research, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Genomic DNA and cellular RNAs can form a variety of non-B secondary structures, including
G-quadruplex (G4) and R-loops. G4s are constituted by stacked guanine tetrads held …

Transcriptome-wide identification of transient RNA G-quadruplexes in human cells

SY Yang, P Lejault, S Chevrier, R Boidot… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Guanine-rich RNA sequences can fold into four-stranded structures, termed G-quadruplexes
(G4-RNAs), whose biological roles are poorly understood, and in vivo existence is debated …

G-quadruplexes and their ligands: Biophysical methods to unravel G-quadruplex/ligand interactions

T Santos, GF Salgado, EJ Cabrita, C Cruz - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Progress in the design of G-quadruplex (G4) binding ligands relies on the availability of
approaches that assess the binding mode and nature of the interactions between G4 …

Protein synthesis control in cancer: selectivity and therapeutic targeting

JR Kovalski, D Kuzuoglu‐Ozturk, D Ruggero - The EMBO Journal, 2022 - embopress.org
Translational control of mRNAs is a point of convergence for many oncogenic signals
through which cancer cells tune protein expression in tumorigenesis. Cancer cells rely on …

Targeting RNA in mammalian systems with small molecules

A Donlic, AE Hargrove - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: RNA, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The recognition of RNA functions beyond canonical protein synthesis has challenged the
central dogma of molecular biology. Indeed, RNA is now known to directly regulate many …

The role of RNA G‐quadruplexes in human diseases and therapeutic strategies

P Kharel, S Balaratnam, N Beals… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
G‐quadruplexes (GQs) are four‐stranded secondary structures formed by G‐rich nucleic
acid sequence (s). DNA GQs are present abundantly in the genome and affect a wide range …