DNA end resection: mechanism and control

P Cejka, LS Symington - Annual review of genetics, 2021 - annualreviews.org
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are cytotoxic lesions that threaten genome integrity and
cell viability. Typically, cells repair DSBs by either nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) or …

Main steps in DNA double-strand break repair: an introduction to homologous recombination and related processes

L Ranjha, SM Howard, P Cejka - Chromosoma, 2018 - Springer
DNA double-strand breaks arise accidentally upon exposure of DNA to radiation and
chemicals or result from faulty DNA metabolic processes. DNA breaks can also be …

MRE11 and EXO1 nucleases degrade reversed forks and elicit MUS81-dependent fork rescue in BRCA2-deficient cells

D Lemaçon, J Jackson, A Quinet, JR Brickner… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
The breast cancer susceptibility proteins BRCA1 and BRCA2 have emerged as key
stabilizing factors for the maintenance of replication fork integrity following replication stress …

Mechanism and regulation of DNA end resection in eukaryotes

LS Symington - Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
The repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination (HR) is
initiated by nucleolytic degradation of the 5′-terminated strands in a process termed end …

Sae2 promotes dsDNA endonuclease activity within Mre11–Rad50–Xrs2 to resect DNA breaks

E Cannavo, P Cejka - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
To repair double-strand DNA breaks by homologous recombination, the 5′-terminated
DNA strand must first be resected, which generates 3′ single-stranded DNA overhangs …

Double-strand break end resection and repair pathway choice

LS Symington, J Gautier - Annual review of genetics, 2011 - annualreviews.org
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are cytotoxic lesions that can result in mutagenic events
or cell death if left unrepaired or repaired inappropriately. Cells use two major pathways for …

53BP1: a DSB escort

Z Mirman, T de Lange - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Abstract 53BP1 is an enigmatic DNA damage response factor that gained prominence
because it determines the efficacy of PARP1 inhibitory drugs (PARPi) in BRCA1-deficient …

Microhomology-mediated End Joining and Homologous Recombination share the initial end resection step to repair DNA double-strand breaks in mammalian cells

LN Truong, Y Li, LZ Shi, PYH Hwang… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ) is a major pathway for Ku-independent
alternative nonhomologous end joining, which contributes to chromosomal translocations …

DNA2 drives processing and restart of reversed replication forks in human cells

S Thangavel, M Berti, M Levikova, C Pinto… - Journal of Cell …, 2015 - rupress.org
Accurate processing of stalled or damaged DNA replication forks is paramount to genomic
integrity and recent work points to replication fork reversal and restart as a central …

BLM–DNA2–RPA–MRN and EXO1–BLM–RPA–MRN constitute two DNA end resection machineries for human DNA break repair

AV Nimonkar, J Genschel, E Kinoshita… - Genes & …, 2011 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Repair of dsDNA breaks requires processing to produce 3′-terminated ssDNA. We
biochemically reconstituted DNA end resection using purified human proteins: Bloom …