Alcohol use and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: current knowledge, implications, and future directions

EC Williams, JA Hahn, R Saitz, K Bryant… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Alcohol use is common among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In
this narrative review, we describe literature regarding alcohol's impact on transmission, care …

Obesity and weight gain in persons with HIV

SS Bailin, CL Gabriel, CN Wanjalla… - Current HIV/AIDS Reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The proportion of overweight and obese persons with HIV
(PWH) has increased since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). We aim to …

Weight gain following initiation of antiretroviral therapy: risk factors in randomized comparative clinical trials

PE Sax, KM Erlandson, JE Lake… - Clinical Infectious …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Background Initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) often leads to weight gain. While some
of this weight gain may be an appropriate return-to-health effect, excessive increases in …

Brief report: weight gain in persons with HIV switched from efavirenz-based to integrase strand transfer inhibitor–based regimens

J Norwood, M Turner, C Bofill, P Rebeiro… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Background: With the introduction of integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based
antiretroviral therapy, persons living with HIV have a potent new treatment option. Recently …

Rising obesity prevalence and weight gain among adults starting antiretroviral therapy in the United States and Canada

JR Koethe, CA Jenkins, B Lau… - AIDS research and …, 2016 - liebertpub.com
The proportion of overweight and obese adults in the United States and Canada has
increased over the past decade, but temporal trends in body mass index (BMI) and weight …

Weight change following antiretroviral therapy switch in people with viral suppression: pooled data from randomized clinical trials

KM Erlandson, CC Carter, K Melbourne… - Clinical Infectious …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background We sought to identify factors associated with weight gain in randomized clinical
trials of antiretroviral therapy (ART) switch. Methods We explored the effects of demographic …

[HTML][HTML] Conceptual framework for understanding the bidirectional links between food insecurity and HIV/AIDS

SD Weiser, SL Young, CR Cohen, MB Kushel… - The American journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
Food insecurity, which affects> 1 billion people worldwide, is inextricably linked to the HIV
epidemic. We present a conceptual framework of the multiple pathways through which food …

The impact of weight gain during HIV treatment on risk of pre-diabetes, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and mortality

S Kumar, K Samaras - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Since the introduction of combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) and more effective
treatments for AIDS, there has been a dramatic shift from the weight loss and wasting that …

Obesity following ART initiation is common and influenced by both traditional and HIV-/ART-specific risk factors

DR Bakal, LE Coelho, PM Luz, JL Clark… - Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background Obesity rates are increasing among HIV-infected individuals, but risk factors for
obesity development on ART remain unclear. Objectives In a cohort of HIV-infected adults in …

Weight change after antiretroviral therapy and mortality

B Yuh, J Tate, AA Butt, K Crothers… - Clinical Infectious …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background. Weight gain after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation is common, but its
implication for mortality is unknown. We evaluated weight change in the first year after ART …