Alcohol use and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: current knowledge, implications, and future directions
Alcohol use is common among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In
this narrative review, we describe literature regarding alcohol's impact on transmission, care …
this narrative review, we describe literature regarding alcohol's impact on transmission, care …
Obesity and weight gain in persons with HIV
SS Bailin, CL Gabriel, CN Wanjalla… - Current HIV/AIDS Reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The proportion of overweight and obese persons with HIV
(PWH) has increased since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). We aim to …
(PWH) has increased since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). We aim to …
Weight gain following initiation of antiretroviral therapy: risk factors in randomized comparative clinical trials
Background Initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) often leads to weight gain. While some
of this weight gain may be an appropriate return-to-health effect, excessive increases in …
of this weight gain may be an appropriate return-to-health effect, excessive increases in …
Brief report: weight gain in persons with HIV switched from efavirenz-based to integrase strand transfer inhibitor–based regimens
J Norwood, M Turner, C Bofill, P Rebeiro… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Background: With the introduction of integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based
antiretroviral therapy, persons living with HIV have a potent new treatment option. Recently …
antiretroviral therapy, persons living with HIV have a potent new treatment option. Recently …
Rising obesity prevalence and weight gain among adults starting antiretroviral therapy in the United States and Canada
The proportion of overweight and obese adults in the United States and Canada has
increased over the past decade, but temporal trends in body mass index (BMI) and weight …
increased over the past decade, but temporal trends in body mass index (BMI) and weight …
Weight change following antiretroviral therapy switch in people with viral suppression: pooled data from randomized clinical trials
KM Erlandson, CC Carter, K Melbourne… - Clinical Infectious …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background We sought to identify factors associated with weight gain in randomized clinical
trials of antiretroviral therapy (ART) switch. Methods We explored the effects of demographic …
trials of antiretroviral therapy (ART) switch. Methods We explored the effects of demographic …
[HTML][HTML] Conceptual framework for understanding the bidirectional links between food insecurity and HIV/AIDS
Food insecurity, which affects> 1 billion people worldwide, is inextricably linked to the HIV
epidemic. We present a conceptual framework of the multiple pathways through which food …
epidemic. We present a conceptual framework of the multiple pathways through which food …
The impact of weight gain during HIV treatment on risk of pre-diabetes, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and mortality
S Kumar, K Samaras - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Since the introduction of combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) and more effective
treatments for AIDS, there has been a dramatic shift from the weight loss and wasting that …
treatments for AIDS, there has been a dramatic shift from the weight loss and wasting that …
Obesity following ART initiation is common and influenced by both traditional and HIV-/ART-specific risk factors
Background Obesity rates are increasing among HIV-infected individuals, but risk factors for
obesity development on ART remain unclear. Objectives In a cohort of HIV-infected adults in …
obesity development on ART remain unclear. Objectives In a cohort of HIV-infected adults in …
Weight change after antiretroviral therapy and mortality
Background. Weight gain after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation is common, but its
implication for mortality is unknown. We evaluated weight change in the first year after ART …
implication for mortality is unknown. We evaluated weight change in the first year after ART …