Авторы представляют методологический подход к оценке влияния науки, инноваций и
перетоков знаний применительно к основным элементам экономики знания …

Reshoring of services emerged in advanced economies barely a decade ago. It has hardly
been analysed and there are no academic studies on its possible effects. This study …

Purpose This paper aims to provide a snapshot of various countries' contributions to value
produced along global value chains (GVCs). It focusses on manufacturing activities and their …

This study aims to analyze the determinants of processes of knowledge creation and
knowledge spillovers that affect the volume of innovative goods and services. It investigates …

In this paper, we investigated the extent to which the accession to the EU has had an effect
on increasing the variety of exports of agri-food categories for two Eastern European …

Since production and trade are increasingly organized within global value chains (GVCs),
assessing who effectively pays the cost of protection is not straightforward and since …

Promoting education is a priority for most of the world's governments, but, in some cases,
beneficial access to school curricula and student achievement is influenced by the …

Many estimates of the effect of the common currency on trade have been made, although a
clear answer has yet to be given. This work analyses the trade effect of the euro by providing …

This thesis explores the role of Global Value Chains (GVCs) in the structure of production
and final export dynamics in the EU for the period 2000-2014. It also distinguishes between …

Celem opracowania jest odpowiedź na pytanie, czy sposób pomiaru handlu ma znaczenie
w przypadku oceny intensywności dwustronnych relacji handlowych. Chodzi o dwa sposoby …