Neurosurgery is a challenging surgical specialty that demands many technical and cognitive
skills. The traditional surgical training approach of having a trainee coached in the operating …

The popularity of virtual reality headsets have been rapidly increasing. With this technology,
students can efficiently interact with the course content and learn the material faster than the …

Summary The Internet of Vehicle (IoV) is known as a kind of highly dynamic network, in
which the vehicle needs to exchange information with the fixed Roadside Unit (RSU) or …

Background The simulation is one of the basic methods of medical education, which is often
used for procedural skills training. However, the existing simulator lacks internal anatomical …

Purpose Endoscopy implies high demanding procedures, and their practice requires
structured formation curricula supported by adequate training platforms. Physical platforms …

The City of Manchester, once the birthplace of the 1st Industrial Revolution, is today a
pioneering hub of the 4th Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0), offering Industry 4.0 solutions …

Medical operations (MOs) are essential in healthcare, and they are also a big concept that
includes various operations during the perioperative period. Traditional operation exposes …

Virtual reality (VR) and immersive technologies have become the frontier of research and
development. Amongst the popular applications of these new technologies, training and …

Purpose Endoscopy implies high demanding procedures, and their practice requires
structured formation curricula supported by adequate training platforms. Physical platforms …

Neurosurgery is a challenging surgical specialty that demands many technical and cognitive
skills. The traditional surgical training approach of having a trainee coached in the operating …