Actomyosin forces in cell migration: Moving beyond cell body retraction

K Weißenbruch, R Mayor - Bioessays, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In textbook illustrations of migrating cells, actomyosin contractility is typically depicted as the
contraction force necessary for cell body retraction. This dogma has been transformed by the …

Excitable Rho dynamics control cell shape and motility by sequentially activating ERM proteins and actomyosin contractility

S Marshall-Burghardt, RA Migueles-Ramírez, Q Lin… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Migration of endothelial and many other cells requires spatiotemporal regulation of
protrusive and contractile cytoskeletal rearrangements that drive local cell shape changes …

Active tension and membrane friction mediate cortical flows and blebbing in a model actomyosin cortex

R Sakamoto, MP Murrell - Physical Review Research, 2024 - APS
Blebs, spherical membrane bulges of the cell membrane, are ubiquitous structures observed
in various biological phenomena, including apoptosis, cell division, to bleb-based cell …

Molecular simulation approaches to probing the effects of mechanical forces in the actin cytoskeleton

F Mukadum, WJP Ccoa… - Cytoskeleton (Hoboken …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Molecular simulation approaches to probing the effects of mechanical forces in the actin
cytoskeleton - PMC Skip to main content Here's how you know Official websites use .gov A .gov …

Limiting pool and actin architecture controls myosin cluster sizes in adherent cells

WH Chou, M Molaei, H Wu, PW Oakes, JR Beach… - Biophysical …, 2024 - cell.com
The actomyosin cytoskeleton generates mechanical forces that power important cellular
processes, such as cell migration, cell division, and mechanosensing. Actomyosin self …

Elasticity of adhesion bonds determines multistable mechanosensitive behaviour of living cells.

P Liu, Q Wang, M Yao, AK Efremov - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
The ability of cells to sense the mechanical properties of their microenvironment is essential
to many physiological processes. Previously, the molecular clutch theory was developed to …

Non-muscle myosin 2 can incorporate into established filaments in cells without an assembly competence domain

K Wu, H Patel, H Wu, MA Quintanilla, MA Bennett… - …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Myosin 2 dynamically assembles into filaments that exert force on the actin cytoskeleton. To
form filaments, myosin 2 monomers transition between folded and unfolded states. Monomer …

Feedback regulation by the RhoA-specific GEF ARHGEF17 regulates actomyosin network disassembly

V Rao, B Grädel, L Hinderling, JV Unen, O Pertz - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
We report that the RhoA-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor ARHGEF17 localizes
at the back of a fibroblast's contractile lamella and regulates its disassembly. This …