Artificial microstructures, which allow us to control and change the properties of wave fields
through changing the geometrical parameters and the arrangements of microstructures …

Catenary functions play pivotal roles in describing the electromagnetic vectors, intensity
distribution, and dispersion of structured light on the subwavelength scale. In this article, the …

Designing heterogeneous interfaces and components at the nanoscale is proven effective
for optimizing electromagnetic wave absorption and shielding properties, which can achieve …

Geometric metasurfaces primarily follow the physical mechanism of Pancharatnam–Berry
(PB) phases, empowering wavefront control of cross‐polarized reflective/transmissive light …

Metasurfaces have been extensively studied for generating electromagnetic waves carrying
orbital angular momentum (OAM). In particular, programmable metasurfaces enable real …

Gradient metasurface provides a new way for controlling electromagnetic wave, and vortex
beam can be widely used to improve the performance of wireless communication. Here …

Microwave absorbing metasurfaces with optical transparency are essentially useful in
electromagnetic compatibility, stealth, or camouflage while keeping continuous optical …

The recent development of metasurfaces offers a unique technique for the arbitrary control of
electromagnetic waves by spatially manipulating their amplitudes and phases. However …

Programmable metasurfaces enable fine‐grained real‐time modulation over
electromagnetic (EM) waves in a digital manner, which have gained remarkable attention in …

The sixth-generation (6G) communication technology is being developed in full swing and is
expected to be faster and better than the fifth generation. The precise information transfer …