Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) causes swollen ovaries in women at reproductive age
due to hormonal disorder with small cysts on the outer edges. The cause of the disorder is …

Fluoride toxicity, principally by polluted groundwater, is regarded as a momentous global
public health risk, as there is no particular and proven treatment for chronic fluoride toxicity …

Although the literature does not provide evidence of health risks from exposure to fluoride
(F) in therapeutic doses, questions remain about the effects of long-term and high-dose use …

The current study investigated telocytes (TCs) in the intestinal bulb of Grass carp using light
microscopy (LM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy …

Fluoride is frequently added to drinking water supplies, various food products, toothpaste,
and mouth rinses to prevent tooth damage. However, at high concentrations, fluoride can …

Fluoride is a chemical compound known to bring about fluorosis. It is thought to disrupt the
central nervous system because of its ability to induce excitotoxicity and oxidative stress …

Background: Cisplatin has a major antitumor effect against a broad range of solid tumors.
Yet, its clinical use is limited by its harmful effects especially on the nervous system. Aim of …

Introduction: Sodium fluoride (NaF) is a double-edged weapon against human health. We
are exposed to it from different sources and it is proved to have a neurotoxic effect …

Objective: This study reports protective effect of Abelmoschus moschatus seed extract
against sodium fluoride-induced neurodegeneration through oxidative stress …

Fluoride becomes toxic at higher doses which leads to Fluorosis. In addition to dental and
skeletal fluorosis, it also affects soft tissues including liver, heart, kidney, muscle, brain, etc …