Broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV and their role in vaccine design

DR Burton, L Hangartner - Annual review of immunology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
HIV employs multiple means to evade the humoral immune response, particularly the
elicitation of and recognition by broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). Such antibodies …

Broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 monoclonal antibodies in the clinic

M Caskey, F Klein, MC Nussenzweig - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Combination anti-retroviral therapy (ART) has revolutionized the treatment and prevention of
HIV-1 infection. Taken daily, ART prevents and suppresses the infection. However, ART …

Antibody responses to envelope glycoproteins in HIV-1 infection

DR Burton, JR Mascola - Nature immunology, 2015 - nature.com
Antibody responses to the HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins can be classified into three groups.
Binding but non-neutralizing responses are directed to epitopes that are expressed on …

Broad neutralization coverage of HIV by multiple highly potent antibodies

LM Walker, M Huber, KJ Doores, E Falkowska… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Broadly neutralizing antibodies against highly variable viral pathogens are much sought
after to treat or protect against global circulating viruses. Here we probed the neutralizing …

A single injection of anti-HIV-1 antibodies protects against repeated SHIV challenges

R Gautam, Y Nishimura, A Pegu, MC Nason, F Klein… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Despite the success of potent anti-retroviral drugs in controlling human immunodeficiency
virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, little progress has been made in generating an effective HIV-1 …

Antibody-mediated immunotherapy of macaques chronically infected with SHIV suppresses viraemia

M Shingai, Y Nishimura, F Klein, H Mouquet… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Neutralizing antibodies can confer immunity to primate lentiviruses by blocking infection in
macaque models of AIDS,,,. However, earlier studies of anti-human immunodeficiency virus …

Highly potent HIV-specific antibody neutralization in vitro translates into effective protection against mucosal SHIV challenge in vivo

B Moldt, EG Rakasz, N Schultz… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Most animal studies using passive administration of HIV broadly neutralizing monoclonal
antibodies (bnMAbs) have associated protection against high-dose mucosal viral challenge …

Passive transfer of modest titers of potent and broadly neutralizing anti-HIV monoclonal antibodies block SHIV infection in macaques

M Shingai, OK Donau, RJ Plishka… - Journal of Experimental …, 2014 - rupress.org
It is widely appreciated that effective human vaccines directed against viral pathogens elicit
neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). The passive transfer of anti–HIV-1 NAbs conferring …

Rapid evolution of the neutralizing antibody response to HIV type 1 infection

DD Richman, T Wrin, SJ Little… - Proceedings of the …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
A recombinant virus assay was used to characterize in detail neutralizing antibody
responses directed at circulating autologous HIV in plasma. Examining serial plasma …

Antibodies, viruses and vaccines

DR Burton - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2002 - nature.com
Neutralizing antibodies are crucial for vaccine-mediated protection against viral diseases.
They probably act, in most cases, by blunting the infection, which is then resolved by cellular …