(57) ABSTRACT A gardening system includes a modular seed cartridge includ ing a rigid,
cup-shaped receptacle including an upper portion having an outer rim, a soilless growth …

This invention provides a system and methods for providing liquid to a plant or a seed that
can germinate into a plant. The system includes: a liquid delivery device; an actuator; a ves …

Hydrogels offer multiple unique properties in terms of their porosities, mechanics, interfacial
dynamics, and biological responses that make them highly relevant to a broad range of …

This invention provides smart garden devices for hydroponics growing systems, wherein the
devices include a means for delivering electricity to the smart garden device; at least one …

Provided is a material for gas barrier containing cellulose fibers having an average fiber
diameter of not more than 200 nm, wherein the content of the carboxyl group in a cellulose …

BACKGROUND 0003 Hydroponics is the cultivation of plants without soil. Hydroponics
provides healthier, disease-free plants, faster than growing in soil. In soil-less culture, plants …

This invention provides method and devices for receiving and/or delivering liquid to an
object, devices for delivering liquid to a plant/seed/growing medium comprising: a con duit …

(57) ABSTRACT A floating island comprising one or more layers of nonwoven mesh material
and optional buoyant nodules. The mesh mate rial is optionally coated with a spray-on …

FIG. 1 is a front elevation view of an indoor gardening appli ance showing our new design;
FIG. 2 is a top, front, right side perspective view thereof; FIG. 3 is a back elevation view …

The present invention provides various embodiments of systems and methods for the
treatment of wastewater using aquatic plants. In one embodiment, a system is provided for …