Oxidative stress, a cytopathic outcome of excessive generation of ROS and the repression of
antioxidant defense system for ROS elimination, is involved in the pathogenesis of multiple …

ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) has a multiplicity of physiological roles that
revolve around its trivalent function: a negative regulator of the renin-angiotensin system …

The gut microbiota has been linked to the emergence of obesity, metabolic syndrome and
the onset of type 2 diabetes through decreased glucose tolerance and insulin resistance …

The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a constellation of risk factors that, if left untreated, will
often progress to greater metabolic defects such as type 2 diabetes and nonalcoholic fatty …

Inflammation is central to pathogenic processes in diabetes mellitus and the metabolic
syndrome and particularly implicates innate immunity in the development of complications …

Cognitive decline is one of the complications of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Intermittent fasting
(IF) is a promising dietary intervention for alleviating T2D symptoms, but its protective effect …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, most cases of which lack a clear
causative event. This has made the disease difficult to characterize and, thus, diagnose …

The last decade has witnessed an exponentially growing interest in gut microbiota and the
gut-brain axis in health and disease. Accumulating evidence from preclinical and clinical …

The importance of diet and the gut-brain axis for brain health and cognitive function is
increasingly acknowledged. Dietary interventions are tested for their potential to prevent …

The gut microbiota has recently gained attention due to its association with cardiovascular
health, cancers, gastrointestinal disorders, and non-communicable diseases. One critical …