[HTML][HTML] Venous hemodynamics in neurological disorders: an analytical review with hydrodynamic analysis

CB Beggs - BMC medicine, 2013 - Springer
Venous abnormalities contribute to the pathophysiology of several neurological conditions.
This paper reviews the literature regarding venous abnormalities in multiple sclerosis (MS) …

White matter lesion progression: a surrogate endpoint for trials in cerebral small-vessel disease

R Schmidt, P Scheltens, T Erkinjuntti, L Pantoni… - Neurology, 2004 - AAN Enterprises
There is neuropathologic evidence that confluent MRI white matter lesions in the elderly
reflect ischemic brain damage due to microangiopathy. The authors hypothesize that …

Diffusion tensor imaging detects and differentiates axon and myelin degeneration in mouse optic nerve after retinal ischemia

SK Song, SW Sun, WK Ju, SJ Lin, AH Cross… - Neuroimage, 2003 - Elsevier
Both axon and myelin degeneration have significant impact on the long-term disability of
patients with white matter disorder. However, the clinical manifestations of the neurological …

Blood–brain barrier permeability is increased in normal-appearing white matter in patients with lacunar stroke and leucoaraiosis

R Topakian, TR Barrick, FA Howe… - Journal of Neurology …, 2010 - jnnp.bmj.com
Background and aim The pathogenesis of cerebral small-vessel disease (SVD) is
incompletely understood. Endothelial dysfunction has been implicated and may result in …

White matter hyperintensities in the forties: their prevalence and topography in an epidemiological sample aged 44–48

W Wen, PS Sachdev, JJ Li, X Chen… - Human brain …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are a frequent finding on T2‐weighted MRI of the
brain in elderly individuals, but their prevalence and severity in younger asymptomatic …

From diffusion tractography to quantitative white matter tract measures: a reproducibility study

O Ciccarelli, GJM Parker, AT Toosy… - Neuroimage, 2003 - Elsevier
The aim of this study is to propose methods for assessing the reproducibility of diffusion
tractography algorithms in future clinical studies and to show their application to the …

Extent of white matter lesions is related to acute subcortical infarcts and predicts further stroke risk in patients with first ever ischaemic stroke

JH Fu, CZ Lu, Z Hong, Q Dong, Y Luo… - Journal of Neurology …, 2005 - jnnp.bmj.com
Objective: To investigate whether the extent of white matter lesions (WML) on fluid
attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) MRI sequences is an independent risk factor for …

Impaired cerebrovascular reactivity with steal phenomenon is associated with increased diffusion in white matter of patients with Moyamoya disease

J Conklin, J Fierstra, AP Crawley, JS Han, J Poublanc… - Stroke, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Reduced cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) with steal
phenomenon is an independent predictor for stroke and may indicate tissue exposed to …

Leukoaraiosis burden significantly modulates the association between infarct volume and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale in ischemic stroke

J Helenius, N Henninger - Stroke, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) provides
a reliable, quantitative measure of ischemic stroke severity and is predicted by the infarct …

Changes in DWI and MRS associated with white matter hyperintensities in elderly subjects

MJ Firbank, T Minett, JT O'Brien - Neurology, 2003 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To assess normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) characteristics by magnetic
resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in elderly subjects …